References

Alrubail, R. (2016, January 14). Being Mindful of Cultural Differences. Retrieved from Edutopia: https://www.edutopia.org/discussion/being-mindful-cultural-differences

Barkaskas, P., & Gladwin, D. (2021). Pedagogical Talking Circles: Decolonizing Education through Relational Indigenous Frameworks. Journal of Teaching and Learning, 15(1), 20-38.

Facing History & Ourselves. (2021). Chunking. Retrieved from Facing History & Ourselves: https://www.facinghistory.org/resource-library/teaching-strategies/chunking

Freire, P. (1970). Pedagogy of the oppressed. New York: Herder and Herder.

Kwantlen Polytechnic University. (n.d.). Relationships With Instructors. Retrieved from Getting to Know Your International Students (2nd Edition): https://kpu.pressbooks.pub/internationalstudents/chapter/relationships-with-instructors/

Leung, R., Dhindsa, N., Yuan, T., Sapra, R., Deol, L. K., Kaur, G., & Page, C. (2021, January 5). Relationships with instructors. Getting to Know Your International Students 2nd Edition. Retrieved December 17, 2021, from https://kpu.pressbooks.pub/internationalstudents/chapter/relationships-with-instructors/

Literacy Minnesota. (2012, July). Best Practice: What is Teacher Talk? Retrieved from Literacy Minnesota: https://www.literacymn.org/best-practice-what-is-teacher-talk

Lubin, M. (2021). 6 ESL Teaching Techniques to Cut TTT and Get Your Students Talking. Retrieved from FluentU: https://www.fluentu.com/blog/educator-english/esl-teaching-techniques/

McCarthy, J. (2018, January 10). Extending the Silence. Retrieved from edutopia: https://www.edutopia.org/article/extending-silence

Pacansky-Brock, M. (2021, August 4). The liquid syllabus: An anti-racist teaching element. Retrieved from C2C Digital Magazine : https://scalar.usc.edu/works/c2c-digital-magazine-spring–summer-2021/the-liquid-syllabus-anti-racist

Principles of andragogy. YouTube. (2019, February 6). Retrieved December 17, 2021, from https://youtu.be/UgNeWsbKDUY

Ernest, P. (1995). The one and the many. In L. P. Steffe & J. Gale (Eds.), Constructivism in education (pp. 459– 486). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

McPherson, G. (2014) Sense of community in multicultural blended learning college courses and the relationship to intercultural sensitivity, Ph.D. thesis, OISE.

Nieto, S. (1996). Affirming diversity: The sociopolitical context of multicultural education (2nd ed.). White Plains, NY: Longman.

YouTube. (2016, May 5). An example of bad teaching. YouTube. Retrieved December 17, 2021, from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ApVt04rB4U

Image and Video Attributions & Licenses

“Asset 2551” photo courtesy of Humber College from http://www.humber.ca/assetbank-humber/action/viewAsset?id=2551&index=3&total=1000&view=viewSearchItem. License: All Rights Reserved.

“https://unsplash.com/photos/Io0eEAfSMjY” photo by Dr. Terrence Underwood on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

“Back to School” photo by Javier Trueba on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

Getting to Know Your International Students (2nd Edition) video by Kwantlen Polytechnic University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License

“Benefits of a Liquid Syllabus” video by Michelle Pacansky-Brock. Located at: https://youtu.be/BEFgnYktC7U. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.

“Pouring Water Into Glass” photo. License: Public Domain: No Known Copyright

“Transaction” photo by Falaq Lazuardi on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

“Pre Game instructions” photo by Jeffrey F Lin on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

“Stage spotlight Meets Man with Lantern”  photo by Severin Höin on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

“Principles of Andragogy” video by Rebecca J. Hogue . Located at https://youtu.be/UgNeWsbKDUY. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.

“An Example of Bad Teaching” video by Software Carpentry. Located at https://youtu.be/-ApVt04rB4U. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.

“Classroom Experiences” video by Christina Page, Kwantlen Polytechnic University is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License

“Constructivist Approaches” video by Susie Gronseth, University of Houston. Located at https://youtu.be/krqjqGIuC-A. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.

“Children Camp Entertainment Activity” photo by Artem Kniaz on Unsplash is free to use under the Unsplash license.

“Hospital Infirmary” photo by Bilan de Santé on Pixabay is free to use under the Pixabay license.

“Man in White Dress Shirt Holding Silver Bowl” photo by Cottonbro on Pexels is free to use under the Pexels license.

“Electrician” photo by Jarmoluk on Pixabay is free to use under the Pixabay license.

“Measurement” photo by Cafeymas on Pixabay is free to use under the Pixabay license.

“Travel Air Flight” photo by tstrong20 on Pixabay is free to use under the Pixabay license.

“English for Hotel Tourism” video by LinguaTV.com Located at https://youtu.be/-ApVt04rB4U. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.

“Engaging Students with Effective Questioning.” Video. Located at https://youtu.be/-ApVt04rB4U. License: All Rights Reserved. License Terms: Standard YouTube License.