5.2 Employability Skills
– Neil Sheehan
Learning Objectives
- What are employability skills?
- Why are they important to employers?
- What employability skills do you have , what would you like to develop?
Image by Brigitte Werner from Pixabay
Employability Skills
“Employability Skills can be defined as the transferable skills needed by an individual to make them ’employable’. Along with good technical understanding and subject knowledge, employers often outline a set of skills that they want from an employee.” (Article: Top 10 Employability Skills by STEMNET)
“Employability skills are general skills that make you desirable to employers. While most are soft skills, employability skills also include hard skills like being bilingual or multilingual. They relate to your mindset, expertise or knowledge of concepts and methods. Recruiters look for these skills because they’re a good indicator of a successful, employable candidate. People also refer to employability skills as transferrable skills and foundational skills. While they are rarely included in job descriptions, showing that you have certain employability skills can convince hiring managers that you are a good fit for a job.” (Source: https://ca.indeed.com/)
Employability skills are the skills you need to enter, stay in, and progress in the world of work—whether you work alone or as part of a team.
According to the 2020-2025 Strategic Mandate Agreement, “Centennial College remains committed to ensuring graduates have the essential employability skills and competencies needed to meet global workforce standards – communication, numeracy, critical thinking and problem-solving, information management, and interpersonal and personal management skills. These are the skills that have long been viewed by employers as essential for its employees and are the skills that will become even more critical for the future workplace in the context of advanced technology and automation.” (Section 4. Skills and Job Outcomes)
Example – SKILLS for working as a Community and Social Service Worker in Ontario
Community And Social Services Worker in Ontario
Skills for Success are a set of foundational and transferable skills needed to participate and thrive in learning, work and life. A series of videos has been developed to:
- help explain each skill for success
- show how each skill can be used in the workplace, and
- identify the benefits of developing these skills
The following video explains The importance of Creativity and Innovation in the work environment
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MQluystHU9c&t=40s
Transcript
To Access the Video Transcript:
1. Click on “YouTube” on the bottom-right of the video. This will take you directly to the YouTube video.
2. Click on the More Actions icon (represented by three horizontal dots)
3. Click on “Open Transcript”
The following video explains The importance of Collaboration in the work environment
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MB4Vc_xY360
Transcript
To Access the Video Transcript:
1. Click on “YouTube” on the bottom-right of the video. This will take you directly to the YouTube video.
2. Click on the More Actions icon (represented by three horizontal dots)
3. Click on “Open Transcript”
The following video explains The importance of Adaptability in the work environment
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MB4Vc_xY360
Transcript
To Access the Video Transcript:
1. Click on “YouTube” on the bottom-right of the video. This will take you directly to the YouTube video.
2. Click on the More Actions icon (represented by three horizontal dots)
3. Click on “Open Transcript”
Interested in seeing more videos on specific Skills?
Video Topics
Using Transferable Skills and Developing Employability Skills
Transferable skills are incredibly valuable. They’re those core skills and abilities that go beyond a
particular job or organization – you can use them in almost any role.
The good news is that you have several of these skills, so it’s worth making the most of
them when you apply for a role.
Use the checklist below to help you identify some of your key transferable skills that you could highlight
in your job applications and online profiles.
It is important to reflect on your existing skills and continue to set goals to identify, learn, practice and master new skills to successfully launch your careers.
Here is a checklist you can use to identify your existing Employability Skills
My Transferable Skills Checklist Activity Sheet
Reflect further on your skills to identify your strengths and areas of need, using this self reflective worksheet on Essential Employability Skills
Showcase your employability skills
Now that you are aware of your Employability Skills and have an action plan to continue developing them, it is important to showcase them. Including your employability skills on your resume is an easy way to convince prospective employers that you are the best candidate for a role.
Key Takeaways
- Employability skills are general skills that make you desirable to employers.
- Employability skills relate to your mindset, expertise or knowledge of concepts and methods.
- Employability skills are also known as transferrable skills and foundational skills. They include soft skills and hard skills.
- Including your employability skills on your resume is an easy way to convince prospective employers that you are the best candidate for a role.
Attributions and References
Image Skills Career Woman Growth Success Ability by Brigitte Werner from Pixabay
Employability Skills definition from Article: Top 10 Employability Skills by STEMNET. Source http://www.exeter.ac.uk/students/ambassadors/HESTEM/resources/General/STEMNET%20Employability%20skills%20guide.pdf
Employability Skills paraphrased from “12 Employability Skills and How to Develop Them”
By Indeed Editorial Team. Original Source: https://ca.indeed.com/career-advice/finding-a-job/employability-skills Updated July 18, 2022 | Published May 17, 2021
Employability Skills Listed directly from 2020-2025 Strategic Mandate Agreement: Centennial College of Applied Arts and Technology (Section 4: Skills and Job Outcomes) Source: https://www.ontario.ca/page/2020-2025-strategic-mandate-agreement-centennial-college-applied-arts-and-technology
Transferable Skills Activity Checklist Source: https://cdn.seeklearning.com.au/files/career-guide/article/web_images/SEEK_Transferable_Skills_Checklist_FINAL.pdf
Essential Employability Skills Reflection and Checklist Source: https://www.edu.gov.mb.ca/k12/cur/cardev/cfe/docs/A5_cfe_form_5.pdf
Here are 15 soft skills examples that are essential traits among employees:
Communication
Teamwork
Problem-solving
Time management
Critical thinking
Decision-making
Organizational
Stress management
Adaptability
Conflict management
Leadership
Creativity
Resourcefulness
Persuasion
Openness to criticism
Source: https://resources.workable.com/hr-terms/what-are-soft-skills
Hard skills are part of the skill set that is required for a job. They include the technical skills required to accomplish specific tasks, and the expertise necessary for an individual to successfully do a job.
1 They are job-specific and are typically listed in job postings and job descriptions.
2. Hard skills are acquired through formal education and training programs, including college, apprenticeships, short-term training classes, online courses, and certification programs, as well as on-the-job training.
(Source: https://www.thebalancecareers.com/)