4.4 Plural formation

As in English, the plural is generally formed by adding an -s to the singular form of the noun. Please note that the -s is pronounced.

Generally, to form plurals, you can follow these rules:

  • Add an –s. Example: la silla/las sillas (the chair/the chairs)
  • For nouns that end in a consonant, add an –es. Example: el reloj/los relojes
  • For nouns ending in –z, the –z changes to –c. Example: el lápiz/los lápices

Nota importante

Keep in mind that there are exceptions and that not all nouns follow the rules above.

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Introducción al Español Copyright © 2019 by Rita Palacios is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.

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