Glossary

archaeology

the scientific study of human culture through human remains, artifacts, and other evidence

benign

the quality of being harmless, or not carrying disease; i.e., a benign tumor is not cancerous

beta interferon

a drug that acts to suppress the immune system

chronic progressive

description for a condition that is continuous (chronic) and gets worse over time (progressive)

conclusive

describing information that cannot be interpreted a different way; giving a conclusion to a question

intravenous

entering the body through a tube inserted into the veins with a needle

MRI

magnetic resonance imaging test

multiple sclerosis

a disease of the central nervous system that impacts basic coordination and body functions

myelin

the membrane that surrounds the nerves

neurologist

a medical doctor specializing in the nervous system

neuropathic pain

the pain caused by nerves described as burning, shooting, numbness, or tingling

PhD

abbreviation of "doctor of philosophy," the highest graduate degree (different from a "doctor of medicine" or MD)

prednisone

a steroid drug used to reduce inflammation

psychosomatic

describing a physical health condition that may be caused by a person's psychological health condition or emotional disturbance

rehabilitation

the restoration of health through training or therapy

relapsing/remitting

description for a condition that returns (relapses) and goes away (remits) unpredictably

remission

a temporary or permanent halting of active disease in a body

sclerosis

the scarring and an abnormal hardening of the myelin

spasticity

an abnormal increase in muscle tone and stiffness caused by damage to the nerves that transmit messages to and from the brain

spinal tap

a medical test in which a large needle is inserted into the back to remove spinal fluid for testing; also known as a lumbar puncture

Tylenol 4

a brand name prescription pain reliever that combines 300 mg acetaminophen and 60 mg codeine, a mild opiate

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Stories of Hope, Vol. 1 Copyright © 2023 by Conestoga College is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted.