2 Unit 2

Addition

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Topic A: Addition

 

 

 

Addition puts amounts together. The answer of addition is called the sum or the total.

 

The plus sign + means to add.

 

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+=

3+2=5says “three plus two equals five”

or “three and two is five”

 

The sum is 5.

 

You can count on your fingers to get the answers to addition questions, but counting takes too long.

 

Addition facts are a tool that you use to do adding questions.

 

 

Exercise OneCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting on your fingers. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 9. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

a)2

+ 4

b)3

+ 1

c)1

+ 2

d)7

+ 0

6

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)0

f)1

g)5

h)3

+ 4

+ 4

+ 2

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)2

j)6

k)4

l)3

+ 0

+ 3

+ 4

+ 0

imageAnswers to Exercise One

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)5

n)1

o)0

p)8

+ 3

+ 6

+ 5

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)2

r)1

s)1

t)2

+ 6

+ 0

+ 5

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)3

v)2

w)5

x)1

+ 2

+ 1

+ 4

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)9

z)5

aa)

0

bb)

4

+ 0

+ 1

 

+ 3

 

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

a)

6

b)

4

c)

3

d)

7

e)

4

f)

5

g)

7

h)

6

i)

2

j)

9

k)

8

l)

3

m)

8

n)

7

o)

5

p)

9

q)

8

r)

1

s)

6

t)

4

u)

5

v)

3

w)

9

x)

8

y)

9

z)

6

aa)

3

bb)

5

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise TwoCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting on your fingers. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 9. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

 

a)4

+ 5

b)1

+ 8

c)8

+ 0

d)4

+ 3

9

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)0

f)2

g)7

h)0

+ 0

+ 3

+ 1

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)4

j)0

k)0

l)1

+ 2

+ 2

+ 7

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)2

n)0

o)6

p)0

+ 7

+ 1

+ 2

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)1

r)3

s)2

t)0

+ 3

+ 5

+ 5

+ 8

 

 

 

image

 

u)3

v)4

w)3

x)5

+ 4

+ 0

+ 6

+ 0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)6

z)6

aa)

7

bb)

0

+ 1

+ 0

 

+2

 

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

9

b)

9

c)

8

d)

7

e)

0

f)

5

g)

8

h)

9

i)

6

j)

2

k)

7

l)

2

m)

9

n)

1

o)

8

p)

6

q)

4

r)

8

s)

7

t)

8

u)

7

v)

4

w)

9

x)

5

y)

7

z)

6

aa)

9

bb)

3

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Two
Exercise ThreeCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting on your fingers. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 9. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)3

+ 6

b)4

+ 5

c)4

+ 1

d)9

+ 0

9

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)2

f)3

g)0

h)5

+ 2

+ 4

+ 6

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)4

j)1

k)2

l)0

+ 0

+ 8

+ 3

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)0

n)1

o)4

p)6

+ 0

+ 2

+ 3

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)6

r)3

s)2

t)0

+ 2

+ 2

+ 7

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)5

v)1

w)5

x)3

+ 4

+ 7

+ 3

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)1

z)2

aa)

0

bb)

1

+ 4

+ 4

 

+ 4

 

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

cc)

1

dd)

0

ee)

8

ff)

3

 

+ 6

 

+ 8

 

+ 1

 

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

gg)

3

hh)

6

ii)3

jj)

7

 

+ 0

 

+ 3

+ 1

 

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

kk)

2

ll)

4

mm)

2

nn)

3

 

+ 6

 

+ 4

 

+ 5

 

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

9

b)

9

c)

5

d)

9

e)

4

f)

7

g)

6

h)

7

i)

4

j)

9

k)

5

l)

5

m)

0

n)

3

o)

7

p)

7

q)

8

r)

5

s)

9

t)

7

u)

9

v)

8

w)

8

x)

6

y)

5

z)

6

aa)

4

bb)

4

cc)

7

dd)

8

ee)

9

ff)

8

gg)

3

hh)

9

ii)

4

 

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Threejj) 8kk) 8ll) 8mm) 7nn) 7
Exercise FourCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting on your fingers. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 12. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

 

a)6

+ 5

b)8

+ 2

c)5

+ 3

d)5

+ 7

11

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

e)3

f)2

g)7

h)3

+ 4

+ 6

+ 3

+ 9

imageAnswers to Exercise Four

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)9

j)8

k)4

l)1

+ 3

+ 1

+ 5

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)2

n)3

o)6

p)5

+ 7

+ 5

+ 6

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

q)4

r)5

s)8

t)5

+ 6

+ 8

+ 4

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

u)3

v)2

w)2

x)7

+ 7

+ 8

+ 9

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

11

b)

10

c)

8

d)

12

e)

7

f)

8

g)

10

h)

12

i)

12

j)

9

k)

9

l)

10

m)

9

n)

8

o)

12

p)

11

q)

10

r)

11

s)

12

t)

7

u)

10

v)

10

w)

11

x)

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise FiveCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or sum

(what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 12. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)9

b)6

c)4

d)2

+ 2

+ 4

+ 7

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

e)8

f)7

g)6

h)5

+ 3

+ 4

+ 3

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

i)9

j)7

k)4

l)6

+ 1

+ 5

+ 8

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

m)7

n)1

o)3

p)5

+ 2

+ 7

+ 6

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)4

r)7

s)9

t)4

+ 7

+ 6

+ 2

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

u)6

v)3

w)8

x)4

+ 6

+ 6

+ 2

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Five

a)

11

b)

10

c)

11

d)

7

e)

11

f)

11

g)

9

h)

10

i)

10

j)

12

k)

12

l)

8

m)

9

n)

8

o)

9

p)

9

q)

11

r)

13

s)

11

t)

12

u)

12

v)

9

w)

10

x)

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise SixCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or sum

(what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 12. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)3

b)5

c)4

d)4

+ 9

+ 3

+ 6

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)6

f)2

g)9

h)7

+ 5

+ 8

+ 1

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)3

j)5

k)6

l)2

+ 8

+ 2

+ 6

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)4

n)3

o)3

p)5

+ 6

+ 9

+ 7

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)8

r)8

s)1

t)6

+ 3

+ 4

+ 9

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

u)2

v)5

w)9

x)2

+ 9

+ 6

+ 3

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)3

z)6

aa)

6

bb)

7

+ 5

+ 4

 

+ 5

 

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cc)

3

dd)

6

ee)

7

ff)

5

 

+ 4

 

+ 3

 

+ 4

 

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

a)

12

b)

8

c)

10

d)

7

e)

11

f)

10

g)

10

h)

12

i)

11

j)

7

k)

12

l)

11

m)

10

n)

12

o)

10

p)

12

q)

11

r)

12

s)

10

t)

8

u)

11

v)

11

w)

12

x)

8

y)

8

z)

10

aa)

11

bb)

10

cc)

7

dd)

9

ee)

11

ff)

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Six
Need more practice? Practice your addition facts using a set of dice. Roll the dice and add the amounts on the dice.

 

 

 

 

Exercise SevenCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or sum

(what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)7

+ 6

b)5

+ 9

c)10

+ 3

d)5

+ 7

13

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)7

f)10

g)8

h)6

+ 9

+ 9

+ 7

+ 4

 

 

 

 

i)5

j)8

k)8

l)10

+ 10

+ 9

+ 2

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

m)7

n)6

o)6

p)10

+ 4

+ 10

+ 7

+ 4

imageAnswers to Exercise Seven

 

 

 

 

q)9

r)2

s)9

t)5

+ 8

+ 10

+ 7

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)10

v)5

w)8

x)4

+ 2

+ 6

+ 5

+ 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)9

z)8

aa)

9

bb)

9

+ 6

+ 4

 

+ 10

 

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

13

b)

14

c)

13

d)

12

e)

16

f)

19

g)

15

h)

10

i)

15

j)

17

k)

10

l)

16

m)

11

n)

16

o)

13

p)

14

q)

17

r)

12

s)

16

t)

13

u)

12

v)

11

w)

13

x)

14

y)

15

z)

12

aa)

19

bb)

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise EightCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)10

b)7

c)10

d)7

+ 1

+ 7

+ 8

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)4

f)1

g)4

h)3

+ 6

+ 10

+ 7

+ 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)0

j)3

k)10

l)6

+ 7

+ 9

+ 7

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)0

n)6

o)9

p)10

+ 10

+ 9

+ 9

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

q)4

r)2

s)10

t)6

+ 8

+ 9

+ 10

+ 6

imageAnswers to Exercise Eight

 

 

 

 

u)9

v)7

w)9

x)8

+ 3

+ 4

+ 1

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)7

a)9

aa)

8

bb)

9

+ 10

+ 2

 

+ 6

 

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

11

b)

14

c)

18

d)

15

e)

10

f)

11

g)

11

h)

13

i)

7

f)

12

k)

17

l)

10

m)

10

n)

15

o)

18

p)

15

q)

12

r)

11

s)

20

t)

12

u)

12

v)

11

w)

10

x)

16

y)

17

z)

11

aa)

14

bb)

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise NineCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as quickly as

possible without counting. The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

image

 

 

 

a)4

b)7

c)5

d)3

+ 9

+ 2

+ 5

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)6

f)8

g)6

h)6

+ 10

+ 5

+ 9

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)3

j)9

k)2

l)5

+ 7

+ 3

+ 8

+10

 

 

 

 

 

m)5

n)10

o)8

p)2

+ 5

+ 3

+ 8

+ 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)7

r)10

s)5

t)1

+ 9

+ 8

+ 8

+ 10

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

u)7

v)10

w)7

x)6

+ 6

+ 10

+ 7

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)5

z)9

aa)

10

bb)

8

+ 7

+ 9

 

+ 0

 

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

13

b)

9

c)

10

d)

9

e)

16

f)

13

g)

15

h)

12

i)

10

j)

12

k)

10

l)

15

m)

10

n)

13

o)

16

p)

12

q)

16

r)

18

s)

13

t)

11

u)

13

v)

20

w)

14

x)

11

y)

12

z)

18

aa)

10

bb)

10

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Nine
Exercise TenCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or

sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is

20. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

 

a)7

b)10

c)8

d)2

+ 10

+ 4

+ 7

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

e)4

f)3

g)7

h)3

+ 6

+ 10

+ 4

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)8

j)7

k)5

l)9

+ 3

+ 8

+ 9

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)8

n)10

o)4

o)8

+ 6

+ 9

+ 7

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)7

r)9

s)1

t)6

+ 5

+ 10

+ 9

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)9

v)6

w)6

x)7

+ 4

+ 1

+ 0

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)3

z)0

aa)

6

bb)

5

+ 4

+ 8

 

+ 4

 

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cc)

2

dd)

7

ee)

0

ff)

9

 

+ 5

 

+ 6

 

+ 3

 

+ 7

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

 

 

h)

11

i)

11

j)

15

k)

14

l)

14

m)

14

n)

19

o)

11

p)

17

q)

12

r)

19

s)

10

t)

13

u)

13

v)

7

w)

6

x)

9

y)

7

z)

8

aa)

10

bb)

13

cc)

7

dd)

13

ee)

3

ff)

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Tena) 17b) 14c) 15d) 11e) 10f) 13g) 11
Exercise ElevenCheck out your addition facts by doing this exercise as

quickly as possible without counting. The highest total or sum

(what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise. Then, make a list of any addition facts you do not know or which are slow – practice them.

 

 

a)7

b)4

c)3

d)4

+ 2

+ 4

+ 5

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)8

f)9

g)1

h)0

+ 1

+ 6

+ 3

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)4

j)9

k)4

l)8

+ 9

+ 2

+ 1

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

m)1

n)7

o)2

p)9

+ 5

+ 3

+ 2

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)6

r)6

s)3

t)4

+ 1

+ 0

+ 2

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)5

v)3

w)9

x)3

+ 5

+ 6

+ 8

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

y)2

z)1

aa)

2

bb)

6

+ 3

+ 9

 

+ 8

 

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

cc)

5

dd)

6

ee)

4

ff)

1

 

+ 4

 

+ 8

 

+ 5

 

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

gg)

5

hh)

4

ii)3

jj)

7

 

+ 6

 

+ 0

+ 5

 

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Eleven

a)

9

b)

8

c)

8

d)

10

e)

9

f)

15

g)

4

h)

2

i)

13

j)

11

k)

5

l)

16

m)

6

n)

10

o)

4

p)

14

q)

7

r)

6

s)

5

t)

12

u)

10

v)

9

w)

17

x)

12

y)

5

z)

10

aa)

10

bb)

12

cc)

9

dd)

14

ee)

9

ff)

8

gg)

11

hh)

4

ii)

8

jj)

9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

imageNeed some extra practice?Find a partner and play the following card game. You will use a regular deck of cards Take out the jacks, queens and kings. Shuffle the cards and deal them out. Do not look at your cards. Leave them in a pile in from of you. Each player flips over a card. Take turns adding the numbers on the cards. If the person whose turn it is gets the right answer that person gets to keep the cards. If the person whose turn it is gets the wrong answer the other player gets the cards. The person who collects all the cards is the winner. You could also set a time limit and the person with the most cards when time is up is the winner.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise TwelveHere are some extra questions if you need more practice.

The highest total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

 

a)6

+ 7

b)8

+ 3

c)4

+ 2

d)8

+ 7

13

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)1

f)6

g)5

h)2

+ 2

+ 4

+ 8

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)7

j)0

k)9

l)7

+ 6

+ 3

+ 7

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)4

n)3

o)4

p)8

+ 4

+ 5

+ 6

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)9

r)1

s)0

t)4

+ 6

+ 3

+ 2

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

u)9

v)4

w)8

x)1

+ 2

+ 1

+ 8

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

y)7

z)2

aa)

9

bb)

6

+ 3

+ 2

 

+ 5

 

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

cc)

6

dd)

3

ee)

4

ff)

5

 

+ 0

 

+ 2

 

+ 8

 

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

gg)

3

hh)

9

ii)3

jj)

2

 

+ 6

 

+ 8

+ 9

 

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

kk)

1

ll)

2

mm)

6

nn)

5

 

+ 9

 

+ 8

 

+ 6

 

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

oo)

6

pp)

4

qq)

1

rr)

5

 

+ 8

 

+ 5

 

+ 7

 

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Twelve

 

a) 13

b)

11

c)

6

d)

15

e)

3

f)

10

g)

13

h) 7

i)

13

j)

3

k)

16

l)

9

m)

8

n)

8

o) 10

p)

9

q)

15

r)

4

s)

2

t)

13

u)

11

v)5

w)

16

x)

6

y)

10

z)

4

aa)

14

bb)

7

cc) 6

dd)

5

ee)

12

ff)

10

gg)

9

hh)

17

ii)

12

jj)

5

kk)

10

ll)

10

mm) 12

nn)

9

oo)

14

pp)

9

qq)

8

rr)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Adding Across

 

So far you have only been adding numbers when they are up and down or vertical.

Example:4

+ 5

9

Another way to add numbers is across or horizontally. Example:4 + 5 = 9

In math, sometimes you will need to work from left to right.

 

 

Exercise ThirteenPractice adding across or horizontally. The highest total or

sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

a)10 + 0 =b)2 + 2 =

 

 

 

c)

5

+

3

=

d)

1

+

1 =

 

e)

 

8

 

+

 

4

 

=

 

f)

 

7

 

+

 

1 =

 

g)

 

0

 

+

 

4

 

=

 

h)

 

6

 

+

 

3 =

 

i)

 

3

 

+

 

2

 

=

 

j)

 

1

 

+

 

10 =

 

k)

 

9

 

+

 

3

 

=

 

l)

 

4

 

+

 

9 =

 

m)

 

3

 

+

 

7

 

=

 

n)

 

4

 

+

 

8 =

 

 

 

image

 

o)8 + 0 =p)6 + 4 =

 

 

 

q)4 + 1 =r)7 + 2 =

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Thirteen
s)10 + 10 =t)6 + 5 =

 

 

 

 

 

a)

10

b)

4

c)

8

d)

2

e)

12

f)

8

g)4

h)

9

i)

5

j)

11

k)

12

l)

13

m)

10

n)12

o)

8

p)

10

q)

5

r)

9

s)

20

t)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise FourteenPractice adding across or horizontally. The highest

total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

a)5 + 10 =b)0 + 0 =

 

 

 

c)3 + 8 =d)8 + 3 =

 

 

 

e)9 + 5 =f)6 + 2 =

 

 

 

g)9 + 0 =h)2 + 9 =

 

 

 

i)4 + 7 =j)8 + 2 =

 

 

 

image

 

k)3 + 6 =l)9 + 4 =

 

 

 

m)0 + 2 =n)5 + 2 =

 

 

 

o)1 + 3 =p)4 + 2 =

 

 

 

q)10 + 3 =r)5 + 4 =

 

 

 

s)8 + 5 =t)6 + 6 =

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Fourteen

a)

15

b)

0

c)

11

d)

11

e)

14

f)

8

g)9

h)

11

i)

11

j)

10

k)

9

l)

13

m)

2

n)7

o)

4

p)

6

q)

13

r)

9

s)

13

t)

12

 

 

 

Exercise FifteenPractice adding across or horizontally. The highest

total or sum (what the numbers add up to) for these number facts is 20. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

a)9 + 6 =b)8 + 9 =

 

 

 

c)9 + 9 =d)2 + 3 =

 

 

 

e)7 + 3 =f)10 + 8 =

 

 

 

image

 

g)9 + 7 =h)8 + 8 =

 

 

 

i)8 + 10 =j)3 + 9 =

 

 

 

k)9 + 2 =l)4 + 4 =

 

 

 

m)6 + 8 =n)2 + 7 =

 

 

 

o)5 + 7 =p)3 + 3 =

 

 

 

q)7 + 0 =r)5 + 8 =

 

 

 

s)10 + 8 =t)9 + 8 =

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Fifteen

a)

15

b)

17

c)

18

d)

5

e)

10

f)

18

g)16

h)

16

i)

18

j)

12

k)

11

l)

8

m)

14

n)9

o)

12

p)

6

q)

7

r)

13

s)

18

t)

17

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Word Problems

 

Learning addition facts is very important. Once you know them all, you can use them to solve word problems.

 

image
Words such as more than, plus, added to, sum, total, have altogether and in all tell you to add the numbers together. Look for these words when reading word problems and underline them before trying to solve a problem. Circle the information that is given.

 

image2 pages.
image9 pages.
Example: Before lunch Jane read 2 pages. After lunch she read 9 pages. How many pages did she read in all?

 

 

Before lunch Jane read read in all?


After lunch she read


How many pages did she

 

 

You have circled 2 pages and 9 pages. This is the information you will use to find the answer.

 

You have underlined “in all”. These words tell you to add.

 

2 pages

+ 9 pages 11 pages

 

Jane read 11 pages in all.

 

image
Exercise OneSolve each of the following word problems. Be sure to

image
underline the words that tell you to add. Circlethe information that is given. Have your instructor check your underliningandcircling.

 

 

  • Sven bought 7 cans of juice on Monday. He bought 9 cans of juice on Wednesday. How many cans of juice did he buy altogether?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

  • During the hockey game, Ewan took 8 shots from the blue line and 4 shots from in front of the net. How many shots did he take in all?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Marlene noticed that there were 4 people in her math class. The next day 6 more people were in her math class. What is the total number of people in Marlene’s math class?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • The Blue Jays played two baseball games in a row. They got 10 runs in the first game and 7 runs in the second game. How many runs did they score altogether?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Jaswinder had 9 apples in her grocery cart. She added 5 more different apples. How many apples did she have in total?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

  • imageAnswers to Exercise One
    Enlai and his dad were fishing. Enlai caught 3 fish. His father caught 5 fish. How many fish did they have in total?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)16 cans

b)

12 shots

c)

10 people

d)17 runs

e)

14 apples

f)

8 fish

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Topic A: Self-TestMark/22Aim 19/22

image

 

 

Find the sums. Be sure to check your answers.12 marks

 

a)9

b)5

c)4

+ 6

+ 8

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)7

e)3

f)1

+ 6

+ 5

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)2

h)6

i)8

+ 3

+ 4

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

j)9

k)7

l)5

+ 8

+ 4

+ 6

 

 

 

 

  • Find the sums. Be sure to check your answers.4 marks

 

a)

6 + 7 =

b)

3 + 8

=

 

c)

 

4 + 6 =

 

d)

 

8 + 5

 

=

 

 

 

 

image

 

Solve each of the following word problems.6 marks Be sure to include the unit of measure in your answer.(2 marks each)

 

imagecircle
Be sure toinformation and underline what is being asked.

 

  • Paco worked 5 hours on Monday and 9 hours on Tuesday.How many hours did Paco work in total?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • In the park, Ming-Mai counted 6 robins in the morning. In the afternoon, she counted 8 more robins. How many robins in all did Ming-Mai count?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Omari bought 3 bananas on Monday. He bought 5 bananas on Tuesday. How many bananas did he buy altogether?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

imageAnswers to Topic A Self-TestA.C.a) 14 hoursb) 14 robinsc) 8 bananas

 

 

a)

15

b)

13

c)

6

d)

13

e)8

f)10

g)5

h)

10

i)

9

j)

17

k)

11

l)11

 

 

 

B.

a)

 

 

13

 

 

b)

 

 

11

 

 

c)

 

 

10

 

 

d)

 

 

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Topic B: Addition of Three or More Numbers

 

 

To add three or more numbers together, use the following steps.

 

Step 1:Add the first two numbers together.

 

Step 2:Add that sum to the next number.

 

Step 3:Add that sum to the next number (if needed).

Example A:6

1

+ 3

 

 

Step 1: Add the first two numbers together.

 

6

+ 1

7

 

Step 2: Add that sum to the next number.

 

 

7

+ 3

10

 

The sum of

 

6

 

1

+ 3

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Example B:4

5

+ 7

 

 

Step 1: Add the first two numbers together.

 

4

+ 5

9

 

Step 2: Add that sum to the third number.

 

 

 

9

+ 7

16

 

The sum of

 

4

 

5

+ 7

16

 

Example C:

 

 

1

 

 

3

 

 

4

+ 5

 

 

Step 1: Add the first two numbers together.

 

1

+ 3

4

 

 

Step 2: Add that sum to the third number.

 

4

+ 4

8

 

 

image

 

Step 3: Add that sum to the fourth number.

 

 

8

+ 5

13

The sum of

1

 

3

 

4

+ 5

13

 

 

Exercise OneFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

 

 

 

a)1

2

b)6

3

c)7

1

d)3

6

+ 5

+ 2

+ 6

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)8

1

f)5

4

g)1

5

h)7

2

+ 4

+ 8

+ 7

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)1

8

j)4

5

k)2

2

l)6

3

+ 3

+ 9

+ 8

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

m)7

2

n)3

2

o)6

2

p)4

4

+ 5

+ 5

+ 5

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)3

3

r)7

1

s)1

7

t)2

4

+ 9

+ 9

+ 5

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)7

2

v)3

5

w)1

4

x)5

3

+ 8

+ 7

+ 8

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise One

a)

8

b)

11

c)

14

d)

14

e)

13

f)

17

g)

13

h)

14

i)

12

j)

18

k)

12

l)

14

m)

14

n)

10

o)

13

p)

13

q)

15

r)

17

s)

13

t)

11

u)

17

v)

15

w)

13

x)

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise TwoFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)3

5

b)2

6

c)4

1

d)5

4

+ 7

+ 8

+ 9

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)3

6

f)2

5

g)6

3

h)3

5

+ 4

+ 4

+ 2

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)3

4

j)4

5

k)6

3

l)5

2

+ 7

+ 9

+ 2

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)4

5

n)5

2

o)2

3

p)1

5

+ 7

+ 8

+ 8

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)4

3

r)2

6

s)4

5

t)5

2

+ 5

+ 5

+ 3

+ 4

 

 

 

 

image

 

u)3

4

v)7

1

w)2

1

x)3

6

+ 7

+ 5

+ 9

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Two

a)

15

b)

16

c)

14

d)

11

e)

13

f)

11

g)

11

h)

11

i)

14

j)

18

k)

11

l)

16

m)

16

n)

15

o)

13

p)

12

q)

12

r)

13

s)

12

t)

11

u)

14

v)

13

w)

12

x)

12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise ThreeFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the

end of the exercise.

 

 

a)3

2

b)2

1

c)4

3

d)1

2

+ 8

+ 4

+ 1

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)3

2

f)5

1

g)7

2

h)4

2

+ 2

+ 2

+ 8

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)7

2

j)6

1

k)2

7

l)3

4

+ 7

+ 1

+ 6

+ 2

imageAnswers to Exercise Three

 

 

 

 

 

m)3

4

n)7

1

o)2

6

p)3

1

+ 1

+ 9

+ 4

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)5

1

r)4

2

s)3

4

t)8

1

+ 3

+ 6

+ 6

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)2

5

v)6

3

w)2

7

x)6

3

+ 8

+ 1

+ 5

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

13

b)

7

c)

8

d)

11

e)

7

f)

8

g)

17

h)

12

i)

16

j)

8

k)

15

l)

9

m)

8

n)

17

o)

12

p)

6

q)

9

r)

12

s)

13

t)

16

u)

15

v)

10

w)

14

x)

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise FourFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)1

3

b)2

3

c)4

3

d)3

1

4

4

2

5

+ 5

+ 6

+ 8

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)2

2

f)3

3

g)2

1

h)1

2

3

1

2

4

+ 2

+ 2

+ 4

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)2

4

j)3

2

k)2

1

l)3

1

1

3

4

4

+ 6

+ 3

+ 0

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)3

2

n)3

5

o)6

1

p)4

3

3

1

2

2

+ 2

+ 6

+ 9

+ 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

q)1

4

r)4

2

s)3

4

t)2

4

3

1

2

3

+ 5

+ 9

+ 7

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)2

3

v)1

3

w)4

4

x)6

2

3

5

1

1

+ 5

+ 7

+ 8

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Four

a)

13

b)

15

c)

17

d)

15

e)

9

f)

9

g)

9

h)

13

i)

13

j)

11

k)

7

l)

9

m)

10

n)

15

o)

18

p)

10

q)

13

r)

16

s)

16

t)

15

u)

13

v)

16

w)

17

x)

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise FiveFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)1

3

b)5

3

c)7

1

d)2

3

4

1

1

4

+ 8

+ 4

+ 9

+ 9

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

e)1

2

f)2

3

g)4

1

h)1

3

6

2

4

5

+ 9

+ 3

+ 6

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)2

1

j)3

1

k)2

2

l)3

2

5

2

5

4

+ 7

+ 9

+ 8

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)4

1

n)2

4

o)1

5

p)3

3

1

3

2

1

+ 2

+ 6

+ 1

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)1

4

r)2

1

s)3

1

t)2

3

3

5

6

4

+ 6

+ 3

+ 5

+ 6

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

u)2

1

v)2

3

w)3

1

x)1

0

4

2

3

5

+ 8

+ 6

+ 2

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Five

a)

16

b)

13

c)

18

d)

18

e)

18

f)

10

g)

15

h)

17

i)

15

j)

15

k)

17

l)

16

m)

8

n)

15

o)

9

p)

9

q)

14

r)

11

s)

15

t)

15

u)

15

v)

13

w)

9

x)

10

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise SixFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)2

1

b)4

2

c)1

3

d)1

2

5

2

4

6

+ 0

+ 5

+ 3

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)3

4

f)2

4

g)2

3

h)4

3

2

4

5

1

+ 6

+ 5

+ 1

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)4

1

j)3

2

k)1

3

l)4

2

2

5

1

3

+ 1

+ 7

+ 3

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)1

3

n)2

1

o)3

2

p)4

1

7

3

1

1

+ 1

+ 1

+ 1

+ 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)3

0

r)2

1

s)1

0

t)2

3

3

1

4

4

+ 1

+ 3

+ 3

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)2

1

v)4

3

w)4

1

x)2

4

5

2

5

2

+ 6

+ 2

+ 6

+ 5

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Six

a)

8

b)

13

c)

11

d)

13

e)

15

f)

15

g)

11

h)

13

i)

8

j)

17

k)

8

l)

16

m)

12

n)

7

o)

7

p)

8

q)

7

r)

7

s)

8

t)

16

u)

14

v)

11

w)

16

x)

13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Perimeter

 

Did you spot the fact that each answer in the word problems before had a unit of measure? A unit of measure just tells you what you measured. Units of measure can be pages, fish, cans, kilometres, meters, centimetres, litres, millilitres, grams or kilograms. When you answer a word problem, you must include the unit of measure in your answer.

 

Try the following questions. Be sure to include the unit of measure in your answer.

 

Perimeter means distance around. To find the perimeter of a shape, find the lengths of the sides and add them together.

 

Example:

3 metres

 

 

imageVegetable Garden
2 metres2 metres

 

 

 

3 metres

 

Rectangle

 

 

To find the perimeter, add the lengths of the sides of the rectangle. Perimeter = 3 + 2 + 3 + 2

Perimeter = 10 meters

 

 

Example:

4 centimetres

 

image5 centimetres
3 centimetres

 

 

 

Triangle

 

To find the perimeter, add the lengths of the sides of the triangle. Perimeter = 4 + 3 + 5 Perimeter = 12 centimetres

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise OneFind the perimeter of each figure. Be sure to include

the units of measure in your answer. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the exercise.

 

  • Find the perimeter of the swimming pool.

 

3 metres

 

 

 

 

imagePool
4 metres4 metres

 

 

 

 

3 metres

 

Rectangle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Find the perimeter of the garden.

 

 

 

 

image6 metresGarden
3 metres

 

 

 

 

4 metres

 

Triangle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

  • Find the perimeter of the greenhouse.

 

 

3 metres

 

 

 

imageGreenhouse
3 metres3 metres

 

 

3 metres

 

Square

 

 

 

 

 

  • Find the perimeter of the sign.

 

2 metres

 

 

 

 

imageSign
3 metres3 metres

 

 

 

 

 

2 metres Rectangle

 

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Exercise Onea)14 metresb)13 metresc)12 metresd)10 metres

 

 

 

 

image

 

Topic B: Self-TestMark/18Aim 15/18

image

 

Find the sums. Be sure to check your answers.12 marks

 

 

 

a)4

6

b)3

6

c)7

2

+ 2

+ 9

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

f)2

1

g)3

5

h)4

6

+ 4

+ 8

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)3

1

j)4

2

k)5

3

5

3

1

+ 2

+ 7

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

l)3

5

m)1

5

n)2

1

1

4

6

+ 3

+ 6

+ 5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

image
Solve each of the following word problems.6 marks Be sure to include the unit of measure in your answer.(2 marks each) Be sure to circle information and underline what is being asked.

 

 

  • It took the cleanup crew 4 hours on Monday, 3 hours on Tuesday and 9 hours on Wednesday to clean the factory after each day’s work. How many hours in total did it take to clean the factory?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Nella wants to put a fence around her garden. The garden measures 5 metres, 3 metres and 1 metre. How much fence does she need?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Find the perimeter of the garden.

 

4 metres

 

 

 

imageGarden
2 metres2 metres

 

 

4

4 metres

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

imageAnswers to Topic B Self-TestA.a)16 hoursb)9 metresc)12 metres

 

 

a)

12

b)

18

c)

17

d) 7

e)16

f)

17

g)

 

B.

11

h)

16

i)

17

j)12

k) 16

l)

14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Topic C: Addition of Larger Numbers

 

 

Use these steps to complete each addition question.

 

Step 1: Add the ones to the ones.

 

Step 2: Add the tens to the tens.

 

Step 3: Add the hundreds to the hundreds.

Example A:23

+ 56

 

Step 1: Add the ones to the ones. 3 ones + 6 ones = 9 ones 23

+ 56

9

 

Write the answer in line with the ones in the question.

 

Step 2: Add the tens. 2 tens + 5 tens = 7 tens

 

23

+ 56

79

 

The sum of 23 + 56 = 79

 

 

 

Example B:372

+ 415

 

 

Step 1: Add the ones. 2 ones + 5 ones = 7 ones

 

372

+ 415

7

 

 

 

 

image

 

Step 2: Add the tens. 7 tens + 1 ten = 8 tens

 

372

+ 415

87

 

 

Step 3: Add the hundreds. 3 hundreds + 4 hundreds = 7 hundreds

 

372

+ 415

787

 

 

Exercise OneFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)54

b)20

c)58

d)62

+ 32

+ 69

+ 21

+ 13

 

 

 

 

 

e)73

f)44

g)10

h)36

+ 14

+ 54

+ 75

+ 22

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)10

j)16

k)40

l)37

+ 36

+ 23

+ 50

+ 32

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)14

n)23

o)41

p)40

+ 50

+ 16

+ 38

+ 11

 

 

 

 

image

 

q)28

r)21

s)72

t)31

+ 70

+ 56

+ 12

+ 14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)47

v)34

w)63

x)31

+ 12

+ 65

+ 34

+ 45

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise One

a)

86

b)

89

c)

79

d)

75

e)

87

f)

98

g)

85

h)

58

i)

46

j)

39

k)

90

l)

69

m)

64

n)

39

o)

79

p)

51

q)

98

r)

77

s)

84

t)

45

u)

59

v)

99

w)

97

x)

76

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise TwoFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the end

of the exercise.

 

 

a)47

b)65

c)78

d)84

+ 51

+ 24

+ 21

+ 12

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)73

f)64

g)25

h)51

+ 22

+ 13

+ 64

+ 38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

i)26

j)40

k)76

l)86

+ 43

+ 57

+ 23

+ 13

 

 

 

 

 

m)28

n)35

o)27

p)19

+ 71

+ 62

+ 12

+ 40

 

 

 

 

 

 

q)41

r)53

s)61

t)52

+ 43

+ 32

+ 22

+ 21

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)23

v)32

w)13

x)46

+ 64

+ 43

+ 65

+ 42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Two

a)

98

b)

89

c)

99

d)

96

e)

95

f)

77

g)

89

h)

89

i)

69

j)

97

k)

99

l)

99

m)

99

n)

97

o)

39

p)

59

q)

84

r)

85

s)

83

t)

73

u)

87

v)

75

w)

78

x)

88

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Exercise ThreeFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the

end of the exercise.

 

 

 

 

a)32

b)23

c)61

d)83

+ 64

+ 54

+ 22

+ 11

 

 

 

 

 

e)32

f)63

g)75

h)46

+ 45

+ 33

+ 24

+ 12

 

 

 

 

 

i)44

j)25

k)41

l)54

+ 35

+ 42

+ 38

+ 45

 

 

 

 

 

m)25

n)35

o)32

p)22

+ 32

+ 42

+ 44

+ 14

 

 

 

 

 

q)57

r)42

s)34

t)25

+ 21

+ 54

+ 23

+ 42

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

u)13

v)60

w)34

x)77

+ 41

+ 25

+ 62

+ 21

 

 

 

image

 

 

Answers to Exercise Three

a)

96

b)

77

c)

83

d)

94

e)

77

f)

96

g)

99

h)

58

i)

79

j)

67

k)

79

l)

99

m)

57

n)

77

o)

76

p)

36

q)

78

r)

96

s)

57

t)

67

u)

54

v)

85

w)

96

x)

98

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise FourFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the

end of the exercise.

 

 

 

a)286

b)649

c)156

+ 513

+ 250

+ 542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)503

e)273

f)27

+ 361

+ 620

+ 961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)852

h)300

i)364

+ 36

+ 50

+ 523

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

j)568

k)432

l)621

+ 210

+ 325

+ 214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)312

n)135

o)231

+ 541

+ 420

+ 354

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

p)532

q)537

r)145

+ 141

+ 21

+ 441

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

s)235

t)723

u)521

+ 214

+ 113

+ 344

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v)624

w)524

x)463

+ 174

+ 221

+ 425

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

Answers to Exercise Four

a)

799

b)

899

c)

698

d)

864

e)

893

f)

988

g)

888

h)

350

i)

887

j)

778

k)

757

l)

835

m)

853

n)

555

o)

585

p)

673

q)

558

r)

586

s)

449

t)

836

u)

865

v)

798

w)

745

x)

888

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise FiveFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the

end of the exercise.

 

 

 

a)172

b)314

c)431

+ 401

+ 553

+ 317

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)213

e)163

f)412

+ 384

+ 224

+ 531

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)731

h)314

i)253

+ 142

+ 524

+ 401

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

j)243

k)653

l)576

+ 425

+ 434

+ 303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)732

n)251

o)605

+ 210

+ 734

+ 143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

p)715

q)254

r)351

+ 223

+ 125

+ 645

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

s)754

t)425

u)465

+ 231

+ 143

+ 233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v)501

w)335

x)561

+ 368

+ 403

+ 234

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

Answers to Exercise Five

a)

573

b)

867

c)

748

d)

597

e)

387

f)

943

g)

873

h)

838

i)

654

j)

668

k)

1087

l)

879

m)

942

n)

985

o)

748

p)

938

q)

379

r)

996

s)

985

t)

568

u)

698

v)

869

w)

738

x)

795

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise SixFind the sums. Check your work using the answer key at the

end of the exercise.

 

 

 

a)754

b)410

c)653

+ 231

+ 257

+ 142

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)815

e)243

f)615

+ 170

+ 146

+ 303

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)124

h)451

i)705

+ 762

+ 206

+ 261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

j)627

k)357

l)725

+ 512

+ 130

+ 273

 

 

 

 

 

m)753

n)425

o)652

+ 902

+ 203

+ 137

 

 

 

 

 

 

p)357

q)675

r)802

+ 132

+ 214

+ 254

 

 

 

 

 

 

s)524

t)723

u)243

+ 321

+ 306

+152

 

 

 

 

 

 

v)145

w)262

x)545

+ 213

+ 321

+ 131

 

 

 

 

 

 

Answers to Exercise Six

a)

985

b)

667

c)

795

d)

985

e)

389

f)

918

g)

886

h)

657

i)

966

j)

1 139

k)

487

l)

998

m)

1 655

n)

628

o)

789

p)

489

q)

889

r)

1 056

s)

845

t)

1 029

u)

395

v)

358

w)

583

x)

676

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Topic C: Self-TestMark/22Aim19/22

image

 

Find the sums. Be sure to check your answers.12 marks

 

 

a)46

b)32

c)72

+ 23

+ 13

+ 25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)56

e)65

f)25

+ 21

+ 34

+ 51

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)324

h)183

i)753

+ 263

+ 514

+ 145

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

j)618

k)224

l)563

+ 120

+ 465

+ 216

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

image
Solve each of the following word problems.6 marks Be sure to include the unit of measure in your answer.(2 marks each) Be sure to circle information and underline what is being asked.

 

 

  • Mahala’s dad worked 45 hours one week and 52 hours the next week. How many hours did he work during those two weeks?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • A trucker drove 526 kilometers on the first trip and 341 kilometers on the next. How many kilometers did the trucker drive altogether?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • Find the perimeter of the garden.

 

12 metres

 

 

 

imageGarden
11 metres11 metres

 

 

12 metres

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

 

a)

69

b)

45

c)97

d)

77

e)99

f)

76

g)

587

h)

697

i)898

j)

738

k) 689

l)

779

B.

a)

 

 

97 hours

 

 

 

b)867

 

 

kilometres

 

 

c)

 

 

46 metres

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

imageAnswers to Topic C Self-Test A.
Emotions Check

 

How are you feeling? Are your palms moist? How is your breathing? Take control. Be the boss. If you are feeling anxious, practice your breathing exercise.

 

Remember: breathe in slowly to the count of four, hold it for the count of four, and breathe out slowly to the count of four.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Unit 2 Review – Addition

 

You will now practice all the skills you learned in Unit 2. Check your work using the answer key at the end of the review.

 

Check out your addition facts.

 

a)5

b)8

c)3

d)9

+ 6

+ 2

+ 4

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

e)7

f)6

g)9

h)2

+ 10

+ 8

+ 4

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

i)8

j)3

k)9

l)5

+ 4

+ 3

+ 9

+ 4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

m)1

n)3

o)6

p)5

+ 2

+ 1

+ 9

+ 3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Add across or horizontally.

 

a)

8

+

7 =

b)

0

+

3

=

 

c)

 

8

 

+

 

10 =

 

d)

 

5

 

+

 

2

 

=

 

e)

 

2

 

+

 

2

 

=

 

f)

 

7

 

+

 

5

 

=

 

g)

 

9

 

+

 

8

 

=

 

h)

 

3

 

+

 

6

 

=

 

i)

 

9

 

+

 

5

 

=

 

j)

 

1

 

+

 

5

 

=

 

 

k)6 + 10 =l)4 + 1 =

 

 

m)7 + 3 =n)5 + 8 =

 

 

o)2 + 6 =p)8 + 3 =

 

 

 

Find the sums.

 

 

a)6

b)5

c)4

2

2

4

+ 4

+ 1

+ 8

 

 

 

d)3

e)2

f)6

4

3

4

+ 5

+ 4

+ 7

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

g)3

h)7

i)3

4

2

6

+ 6

+ 4

+ 8

 

 

 

 

 

Find the sums.

 

a)26

b)42

c)44

+ 30

+ 57

+ 32

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)32

e)83

f)76

+ 81

+ 13

+ 12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)34

h)54

i)52

+ 51

+ 22

+ 43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

j)25

k)72

l)66

+ 42

+ 35

+ 12

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Find the sums.

 

a)342

b)725

c)362

+ 523

+ 142

+ 417

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

d)425

e)284

f)315

+ 172

+ 314

+ 132

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

g)363

h)741

i)403

+ 415

+ 225

+ 445

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

j)654

k)234

l)525

+ 215

+ 352

+ 431

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

Word Problems.

 

  • Find the perimeter of the shape. Be sure to put the unit of measure in your answer. Write the name of the shape below the picture.

 

 

image
3 metres

 

 

1 metre1 metre

 

3 metres

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • image
    5 metres

 

 

5 metres5 metres

 

 

 

5 metres

 

 

 

 

 

 

  • The CN Tower in Toronto is 554 metres high. On top of the tower is a TV mast that is 122 metres high. What is the total height of the tower and TV mast?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

  • imageAnswers to Unit 2 ReviewA.a)8 metres, rectangleb)20 metres, squarec)676 metresd)98 kilograms
    Seung weighs 36 kilograms. His father weighs 62 kilograms. How much do they weigh altogether?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

11

b)

10

c)

7

d)

16

e)

17

f)

14

g)

13

h)

5

i)

12

j)

6

k)

18

l)

9

m)

3

n)

4

o)

15

p)

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

15

b)

3

c)

18

d)

7

e)

4

f)

12

g)

17

h)

9

i)

14

j)

6

k)

16

l)

5

m)

10

n)

13

o)

8

p)

11

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

12

b)

8

c)

16

d)

12

e)

9

f)

17

g)

13

h)

13

i)

17

 

 

D.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

a)

56

b)

99

c)

76

d)

113

e)

96

f)

88

g)

85

h)

76

i)

95

j)

67

k)

107

l)

78

 

 

 

 

 

 

E.

a)

 

 

865

 

 

b)

 

 

867

 

 

c)

 

 

779

 

 

d)

 

 

597

 

 

e)

 

 

598

f)

447

g)

778

h)

966

i)

848

j)

869

k)

586

l)

956

 

 

 

 

 

 

F.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

 

 

imageCONGRATULATIONS!!Now you have finished Unit 2.TEST TIME!Ask your instructor for the Practice Test for this unit.Once you’ve done the practice test, you need to do the unit 2 test.Again, ask your instructor for this.Good luck!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

image

148Book 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

License

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This work (DRAFT Adult Literacy Fundamental Mathematics: Book One by Wendy Tagami; Liz Girard; BC Open Textbook Project; BCcampus; and British Columbia Ministry of Advanced Education and Labour Market Development) is free of known copyright restrictions.

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