1.0 Learning Outcomes

In this chapter, you will explore concepts on the topic of biodiversity, its conservation, and the current biodiversity crisis. You will learn how the city of London is engaging in the preservation of biodiversity. By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

• Define biodiversity and explain its three levels: genetic diversity, species diversity, and ecosystem diversity.
• Describe the intrinsic and extrinsic values of biodiversity and why it is important for ecological stability and human welfare.
• Identify the primary human activities contributing to the current biodiversity crisis and their impacts on ecosystems.
• Explain what biodiversity conservation efforts are being taken and how to contribute to them.
• Outline the steps and strategies involved in biodiversity conservation, including habitat restoration and sustainable practices.
• Illustrate the specific challenges and opportunities for biodiversity conservation in urban environments, using London, Ontario, as a case study.