The Writing Process in 7 Steps
Below is an infographic that explains the writing process in 7 steps. It is attached below if you would like to save or print it. Read though the steps, and think about which ones will be the most enjoyable for you. Do you see any steps that might be challenging? Why do think so?
The Writing Process in 7 Steps
The Writing Process in 7 Steps (Text version)
- Prewriting: Brainstorming, mind-mapping, researching, questioning, and thinking are the first steps in the writing process. These are referred to as prewriting techniques or methods. Also, make sure you understand the assignment.
- Outlining and Organizing: After ideas are generated, they can be organized to create an outline for a written assignment like an essay or research paper. A thesis can start to be developed and paragraph topics selected. Research can be done if necessary.
- First Draft: Next, a first draft can be started. This is the first version of the written piece. It can be done with pen and paper, but usually the computer is ideal since changes can be made easily and it can be shared if needed.
- Revision: Once the first version is drafted, major revisions can take place. This may involve subtracting substantial sections, reordering paragraphs, or adding more content. After the revision the second draft is created.
- Editing: The second draft needs to be fine-tuned by checking for spelling and grammar errors as well as structural problems or formatting issues. Double-check that you have followed instructions and included all the elements.
- Sharing: If possible, have a peer or mentor read your final draft to get some input. Most colleges, including Georgian, have Writing Centres [New Tab] where you can get some input at any stage of the writing process.
- Submission: Finally, submit your writing for evaluation or prepare it for publishing. Give yourself a pat on the back for completing the writing process. It is a lot of work but very satisfying to finish a good piece of writing.
Source: “Writing Process in 7 Steps” by Joanne Pineda, licensed under CC BY 4.0.
Summary
This module explained some of the techniques and strategies that you can use before you begin writing paragraphs and essays, or any academic writing. Brainstorming, freewriting, idea-mapping, and journalist style questioning will be used in the next module as you start to write some paragraphs.
Attribution & References
Except where otherwise noted, “The Writing Process in 7 Steps” by Academic and Career Preparation, Georgian College, is licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0.
