1.0 Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

1. Define key concepts in classical logic, including syllogisms and their structure.
2. Identify the most frequently used syllogisms found in critical argumentation.
3. Explain how historical figures like Socrates and Aristotle contributed to the development of logical reasoning.
4. Describe the most common logical fallacies that appear in routine argumentation.
5. Analyze recent historical events to evaluate how fallacious reasoning has influenced public perception and decision-making.
6. Apply logical reasoning to evaluate arguments in academic, professional, and civic contexts.