References

Foundations

Explore Communications

ABC News. (2020). The woman behind the ‘speech of a generation’ [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d2kMg8HKuhw

CTV News. (2020). Watch Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s full speech to the United Nations [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/13ImxYuB4d4

eCampusOntario. (2018). “What is intrapersonal communication?” In Communication for business professionalshttps://ecampusontario.pressbooks.pub/commbusprofcdn/chapter/what-is-intrapersonal-communication/

Effective communication. (n.d.). SPCH 1311: Introduction to Speech Communication. Lumen Learning. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atdcoursereview-speechcomm-1/chapter/reading-effective-communication-in-business/

Forms of communication. (2012, August 3). Communication Theory. https://www.communicationtheory.org/forms-of-communication

Introduction to communication studies. (2012). In A primer on communication studies. https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/a-primer-on-communication-studies/s01-introduction-to-communication-.html#:~:text=Public%20communication%20is%20sender%20focused,using%20print%20or%20electronic%20media

Morgan, C. (2020, October 14). 15 common communication mistakes that you might be making (but you don’t even know). Lifehack. https://www.lifehack.org/articles/communication/15-common-communication-mistakes-that-you-might-making-but-you-dont-even-know.html

National Geographic. (2017). 10 facts about communication | Origins: The journey of humankind [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hhmrRDO81kg

PBS Newshour. (2019). WATCH: Greta Thunberg’s full speech to world leaders at UN Climate Action Summit [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KAJsdgTPJpU

Price, L. (2016, July 8). 20 tales of employees who were fired because of social media posts. People. https://people.com/celebrity/employees-who-were-fired-because-of-social-media-posts/

Rothfield, D. (2009). Communicating simply, directly will improve you, your business. Orlando Business Journal.

Staff. (2017, April 6). 10 intriguing facts about human communication. AllTop Viral. https://alltop.com/viral/10-intriguing-facts-human-communication

Stickle, T. (2018). The 3 models of communication [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5a9AQeSFI1Y

University of Minnesota. (2010). Communication in context. In Business communication for success. University of Minnesota Libraries Publishing. https://open.lib.umn.edu/businesscommunication/chapter/1-3-communication-in-context/

 Zell, E., Warriner, A. B., & Albarracín, D. (2012). Splitting of the mind: When the you I talk to is me and needs commands. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 3, 549–555.

Make Connections

Brain haemorrhages and bucket-lists. (2018). Dan Flying Solo. https://www.danflyingsolo.com/bucketlist-second-chance-to-travel/

ET Canada [@ETCanada]. (2020, February 11). Dwyane Wade on proud moment his daughter came out as transgender. Twitter. https://twitter.com/i/events/1227247150893010944?lang=en

Guest Blogger. (2013, May 15). 6 children’s books that tackle big global issues. ONE. https://www.one.org/international/blog/6-childrens-books-that-tackle-big-global-issues/

Kaufman, G. (2016, July 6). Alton Sterling killed by police: Amy Schumer, Zendaya, Chuck D & others react. Billboard. https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7430311/alton-sterling-police-killing-baton-rouge

Kurtz, J. (2018, July 1). Rhetorical modes. In A. Moser (Ed.), Let’s get writing! Virginia Western Educational Foundation, Inc. https://vwcceng111.pressbooks.com/chapter/chapter-5-rhetorical-modes/

Roose, K. (2017, September 21). Facebook’s Frankenstein moment. The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/2017/09/21/technology/facebook-frankenstein-sandberg-ads.html

Simon, C. A. (n.d.). Making connections. Readwritethink.org. http://www.readwritethink.org/professional-development/strategy-guides/making-connections-30659.html#strategy-practice

Explore Context

BeauteHealthy. (2020, January 13). What is culture? Types of culture, elements of culture, characteristics of culture. Medium. https://medium.com/@beautehealthy/what-is-culture-types-of-culture-elements-of-culture-characteristics-of-culture-7b4d65caddc7

Brzeski, P. (2020, January 7). Bong Joon Ho reveals the significance of “Parasite’s” Scholar Stone. The Hollywood Reporter. https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/bong-joon-ho-reveals-significance-parasites-scholar-stone-1265811

Fitzgerald, S. (2020, March 23). Here’s the history behind these no-touch greetings. National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/2020/03/ways-people-around-world-say-hello-without-touching-coronavirus/

Kiva. (2012). The power of Kiva [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLQX_5kQHyo

Kutarna, C. (2020, May 19). I don’t think we’ll be nicer after COVID-19, but we might be wiser. That’s more important. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/saskatchewan/pov-winser-after-covid-19-1.5565940

Mistry, R. (2017, February 21). A Fine Balance. https://www.cbc.ca/books/a-fine-balance-1.3992855

Obama, M. (2018, November 13). ‘I wanted everything’ – read an exclusive extract from Michelle Obama’s memoir, Becoming. The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2018/nov/13/michelle-obama-wanted-everything-read-exclusive-extract-memoir-becoming

Roychowdhury, A. (2020, June 25). Four reasons why Indira Gandhi declared Emergency. The Indian Express. https://indianexpress.com/article/research/four-reasons-why-indira-gandhi-declared-the-emergency-5232397/

Saraiya, S. (2018, November 15). In the best moments of Becoming, the miracle of Michelle Obama arises. Vanity Fair. https://www.vanityfair.com/style/2018/11/michelle-obama-becoming-book-review

The cultural context. (n.d.). https://www.sagepub.com/sites/default/files/upm-binaries/42958_2_The_Cultural_Context.pdf

Wilkerson, I. (2018, December 6). Isabel Wilkerson on Michelle Obama’s ‘Becoming’ and the Great Migration. The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/06/books/review/michelle-obama-becoming-memoir.html

Explore Literacy

Academic integrity. (2020a, September 30). The Learning Portal: College Libraries Ontario. https://tlp-lpa.ca/research/academic-integrity

BrainPOP. (2017, August 24). Media literacy [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQMSKRrDjB4

Brown, C. (n.d.). Language and literacy development in the early years: Foundational skills that support emergent readershttps://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1034914.pdf

Common Sense Education. (2017, October 30). 5 essential media literacy questions for kids [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/48IZj2Kp57s

Dehaas, J. (2013, March 15). How to land a good job after graduation. Maclean’s. https://www.macleans.ca/work/jobs/how-to-land-a-good-job-after-graduation/

Foundational skills. (n.d.). Learning A-Z. https://www.learninga-z.com/site/what-we-do/standards/common-core/foundational-skills

Information literacy. (2019). Brock University Library. https://researchguides.library.brocku.ca/researchfoundations/informationliteracy

Jung, F. (n.d.). Felix Jung: Poetry. http://avoision.com/writing/poetry

Key aspects of critical literacy: An excerpt. (2019, July 6). National Council of Teachers of English. https://ncte.org/blog/2019/07/critical-literacy/

Media literacy. (n.d.). Lakehead University. https://libguides.lakeheadu.ca/c.php?g=699699&p=4967976

MediaSmarts. (2013, October 17). Media Minute Introduction: What is media anyway? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/bBP_kswrtrw

Northrop Frye. (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Retrieved October 30, 2020, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northrop_Frye

Pungente, J. (n.d.). Canada’s key concepts of media literacy. Center for Media Literacy. http://www.medialit.org/reading-room/canadas-key-concepts-media-literacy

Pungente, J. J., & O’Malley, M. (1999). More than meets the eye: Watching television watching us. McClelland & Stewart Inc.

Security. (2020b, October 14). The Learning Portal: College Libraries Ontario. https://tlp-lpa.ca/digital-citizenship/security

Seminole State Library. (2014). 5 components of information literacy [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ronp6Iue9w&feature=youtu.be

Stages of literacy development. (n.d.). The Balanced Literary Diet. The Melissa Institute Literacy Website. https://www.oise.utoronto.ca/balancedliteracydiet/Stages_of_Literacy_Development.html

The Learning Portal. (2017, August 8). Digital citizenship [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/SdLpgGhMgIw

The Learning Portal. (2019, September 9). Plagiarism and you [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eYhGPHAnFak&feature=youtu.be

What is information literacy? (2015). Courtright Memorial Library. https://otterbein.libguides.com/infolit/whatinfolit

Develop Self-awareness

Chief Learning Officer. (2017, October 24). Build self-awareness to develop influence [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/qH9Dcs6-rs4

DrTashaEurich. (2017, April 6). Why we’re not as self-aware as we think [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FW_sH2JwM54

Eurich, T. (2018a). Insight: How to succeed by seeing yourself clearly. Pan Books.

Eurich, T. (2018b, April 23). What self-awareness really is (and how to cultivate it). Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2018/01/what-self-awareness-really-is-and-how-to-cultivate-it

‌Incommon

Beare, K. (2019, January 6). Nursing and healthcare English vocabulary. ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/nursing-and-healthcare-vocabulary-1210353

Kurtz, J. (2018, July 1). Rhetorical modes. In A. Moser (Ed.), Let’s get writing! Virginia Western Educational Foundation, Inc. https://vwcceng111.pressbooks.com/chapter/chapter-5-rhetorical-modes/

Swales, J. M. (1990). The concept of discourse communities. In Genre analysis: English in academic and research settings (pp. 21–32), England: Cambridge UP.

In-Common Communications

Civil Discourse

Bill of Rights Institute. (2017). What is civil discourse? | BRI Constitutional Academy 2017 [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=go5PjCDEb58

Dhar, J. (n.d.). How to disagree productively and find common ground [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/julia_dhar_how_to_disagree_productively_and_find_common_ground/transcript?rid=jiNy5nr04vyV&utm_source=recommendation&utm_medium=email&utm_campaign=explore&utm_term=watchNow

Leskes, A. (2013, October 4). A plea for civil discourse: Needed, the academy’s leadership. Association of American Colleges & Universities. https://www.aacu.org/publications-research/periodicals/plea-civil-discourse-needed-academys-leadership

Schoder, W. (2017). Mr. Rogers and the power of persuasion [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_DGdDQrXv5U

Diverse voices and stories

CTV News. (2019, October 3). Jagmeet Singh responds to man’s comment to cut turban off [Video]. YouTubehttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9Q_VbH_AOA0

Discourse community. (n.d.). GXB: Genre Across Borders. https://genreacrossborders.org/gxb-glossary/discourse-community

Diverse authors books. (n.d.). Goodreads. Retrieved October 15, 2020, from https://www.goodreads.com/shelf/show/diverse-authors

Five reasons stories are a powerful communication tool. (2010, October 11). Leadership & Learning with Kevin Eikenberry. https://blog.kevineikenberry.com/leadership-supervisory-skills/five-reasons-stories-are-a-powerful-communication-tool/

Kim, J. (2013, June). The family I lost in North Korea. And the family I gained [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/joseph_kim_the_family_i_lost_in_north_korea_and_the_family_i_gained?language=en#t-65048

Leskes, A. (2013, October 4). A plea for civil discourse: Needed, the academy’s leadership. Association of American Colleges & Universities. https://www.aacu.org/publications-research/periodicals/plea-civil-discourse-needed-academys-leadership

Morrow, E. (2018, August 20). 14 readers tell us why diverse books are so important. Scholastic Inc. https://oomscholasticblog.com/post/14-readers-tell-us-why-diverse-books-are-so-important

3 steps to civil discourse in the classroom. (n.d.). https://www.socialstudies.org/sites/default/files/3_steps_to_civil_discourse_teacher_version_1.pdf

Build Your Toolkit

Focus on Process

Abdelmahmoud, E. (2017, September 22). I sure as hell wouldn’t want to be a student now: An open letter to Margaret Wente. Chatelainehttps://www.chatelaine.com/opinion/campus-mental-health/

Baron, M. (2015, March 2). Acts of Writinghttps://actsofwriting.wordpress.com/2015/03/02/reader-based-vs-writer-based-prose/

Practice Iterative Design

Berger, G. (2020, May 25). May 25: ‘When done well, online education is much more than grainy videos.’ Is online education a pale shadow of the real thing? Plus other letters to the editor [Letter to the editor]. The Globe and Mail. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/letters/article-may-25-when-done-well-online-education-is-much-more-than-grainy/

Daudelin, J. (2020, May 25). May 25: ‘When done well, online education is much more than grainy videos.’ Is online education a pale shadow of the real thing? Plus other letters to the editor [Letter to the editor]. The Globe and Mailhttps://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/letters/article-may-25-when-done-well-online-education-is-much-more-than-grainy/

Hohl, M. (2017, March 18). Prototyping: Iterative vs. parallel. The Medium. https://medium.com/ucsddesignco/iterative-vs-parallel-prototyping-575d455da5b5

Kingwell, M. (2020, May 19). Let’s admit it—online education is a pale shadow of the real thing. The Globe and Mail. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/article-lets-admit-it-online-education-is-a-pale-shadow-of-the-real-thing/

monexatb. (2020, May 25). Re: Let’s admit it—online education is a pale shadow of the real thing [Comment]. The Globe and Mail. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/article-lets-admit-it-online-education-is-a-pale-shadow-of-the-real-thing/

Pardy, B. (2017, August 17). Mental disabilities shouldn’t be accommodated with extra time on exams. National Posthttps://nationalpost.com/opinion/bruce-pardy-mental-disabilities-shouldnt-be-accommodated-with-extra-time-on-exams

Simon, M. (2019, October 21). Pixel 4 vs every other Pixel: The newest Google phone might not be the best one to buy. PC Worldhttps://www.pcworld.com/article/3446919/pixel-4-pixel-4-xl-pixel-3-pixel-3a-versus-features-specs-comparison.html

ToryForever. (2020, May 25). Re: Let’s admit it – online education is a pale shadow of the real thing [Reply to comment]. The Globe and Mail. https://www.theglobeandmail.com/opinion/article-lets-admit-it-online-education-is-a-pale-shadow-of-the-real-thing/

Develop Voice

Bouie, J. (2015, February 10). Christian soldiers. Slate. https://slate.com/news-and-politics/2015/02/jim-crow-souths-lynching-of-blacks-and-christianity-the-terror-inflicted-by-whites-was-considered-a-religious-ritual.html

CIBC. (2019). 2019 annual reporthttps://www.cibc.com/content/dam/about_cibc/investor_relations/pdfs/quarterly_results/2019/ar-19-en.pdf

Feldman, M. (2020, April 11). What we can learn about “distant socializing” from chronically ill trauma bbs. Shameless. https://shamelessmag.com/blog/entry/what-we-can-learn-about-distant-socializing-from-chronically-ill-trauma-bbs

Kaling, M. (2020, March 25). Speaking of movies I absolutely loved #TheWayBack. My man Ben Affleck crushed it. Such a moving movie about the healing [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/mindykaling/status/1242961017963008001

Keller, B. (2011, May 18). The Twitter trap. The New York Times Magazinehttps://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/22/magazine/the-twitter-trap.html

Lahiri, J. (2012, March 17). My life’s sentences. New York Timeshttps://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/03/17/my-lifes-sentences/

LastWeekTonight. (2018, September 23). Facebook: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO) [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/OjPYmEZxACM

Priyam, M., & Borodolio, M. (2020, May 28). Documenting the story of India’s migrant distress. Hindustan Timeshttps://www.hindustantimes.com/analysis/documenting-the-story-of-india-s-migrant-distress/story-sVC8sCHFetXYBPKLa1OhZM.html

Solnit, R. (2012, August 20). Men explain things to me.  https://www.guernicamag.com/rebecca-solnit-men-explain-things-to-me/

Traffis, C. (2020). What is a subordinating conjunction? Grammarly Blog. https://www.grammarly.com/blog/subordinating-conjunctions/

Virant, K. W. (2020, May 15). COVID-19 and chronic illness. We won’t be marginalized as the country re-opens. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/chronically-me/202005/covid-19-and-chronic-illness

When can government restrict speech? | Nadine Strossen [Video]. (n.d.). Big Think https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nltgkGs5G_s

Be Clear and Complete

The basics of genetic engineering. (n.d.). Penn State. https://sites.psu.edu/english202geneticengineering/pros-and-cons/

Blades, L. A. (n.d.). Millennials are not entitled [Video]. CBC Viewpoint. https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/892319299873

Blodget, A. S. (2019, September 30). It’s time to end timed tests. Education Week 39(7). https://www.edweek.org/ew/articles/2019/10/02/its-time-to-end-timed-tests.html

Bocci, G. S. (2019, September 23). Are millennials more than an entitled generation? Psychology Todayhttps://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/millennial-media/201909/are-millennials-more-entitled-generation

christophersansone (username). (2019, December 16). Allow conditional relationships to see what’s been included [Discussion thread]. Github. https://github.com/fast-jsonapi/fast_jsonapi/issues/21

Hannah, R. P. (n.d.). Marriage, OCD, and Covid-19. abilities. https://www.abilities.ca/top-stories/what-its-like-to-have-a-6-feet-apart-marriage-due-to-covid-19/

Khan, F., & Alfred, E. (2018, April 20). Plastics bomb: The throwaway culture pushed by corporations is killing our oceans. Now Magazinehttps://nowtoronto.com/news/plastics-killing-oceans/

LastWeekTonight. (2018, July 1). Gene editing [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AJm8PeWkiEU&t=267s

Pardy, B. (2017, August 27). Mental disabilities shouldn’t be accommodated with extra time on exams. National Posthttps://nationalpost.com/opinion/bruce-pardy-mental-disabilities-shouldnt-be-accommodated-with-extra-time-on-exams

Plain Language Action and Information Network. (n.d.). What is plain language? https://plainlanguage.gov/about/definitions/

Simmons, R. L. (2020). The participle phrase. Chomp Chomp. https://www.chompchomp.com/terms/participlephrase.htm

Singh, S. (2018, August 4). What are the advantages of plastic? [Forum response]. Quora. https://www.quora.com/What-are-the-advantages-of-plastic

Thomas, E. (n.d.). Going, gone again. Poetry Foundation. https://www.poetryfoundation.org/poems/53747/gone-gone-again

Wingfield. M. (2014, August 13). What are the alternatives to exams in vocational education? The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/education/2014/aug/13/alternatives-academic-exams-vocational-education

Be Correct in Context

American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association, seventh edition (2020). https://apastyle.apa.org/products/publication-manual-7th-edition/

American Psychological Association. (2020). Style and grammar guidelines.  https://apastyle.apa.org/style-grammar-guidelines/

Chiose, S. (2016, September 8). Reports of mental health issues rising among postsecondary students: study. The Globe and Mailhttps://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/national/education/reports-of-mental-health-issues-rising-among-postsecondary-students-study/article31782301/?ref=http://www.theglobeandmail.com&

Modern Languages Association. (2020). Works cited: A quick guide. The MLA Style Center. https://style.mla.org/works-cited-a-quick-guide/

OACETT. (2017). Technology report guidelineshttps://www.oacett.org/getmedia/9f9623ac-73ab-4f99-acca-0d78dee161ab/TR_GUIDELINES_Final.pdf.aspx.

Pew Research Center. (2020). Distinguishing between factual and opinion statements in the news. https://www.journalism.org/2018/06/18/distinguishing-between-factual-and-opinion-statements-in-the-news/

University of Chicago. (2017). The Chicago Manual of Style onlinehttps://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/home.html

Develop Flow

Alvarez, A. (2020, January 29). Barriers in the classroom. Shameless. https://shamelessmag.com/blog/entry/barriers-in-the-classroom

Landry, A. (2019, October 10). Why I don’t vote in colonial politics. Thishttps://this.org/2019/10/10/why-i-dont-vote-in-colonial-politics/

Yousif, N. (2020, June 16). Hours from death, these birds survived a tarry encounter with Alberta’s oil sands. Maclean’shttps://www.macleans.ca/news/canada/hours-from-death-these-birds-survived-a-tarry-encounter-with-albertas-oil-sands/

Think Like a Storyteller

Cron, L. (2017). Lisa Cron: Story coach [Personal website]. http://wiredforstory.com/wired-for-story

Kleinig, J. (2019). Security and police ethics. In The Routledge Handbook of Ethics and Public Policy. [Google Book Preview]. [n.p.] https://books.google.ca/books?id=Dfh1DwAAQBAJ&pg=PT146&lpg=PT146&dq=stillman+throwaways&source=bl&ots=e8ymmjx6gp&sig=ACfU3U1h34H5ROYpLfZFTpUM1cxb0jnbHA&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwj_kdqRruHpAhUMHs0KHfr6D2MQ6AEwEnoECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=stillman%20throwaways&f=false<This needs a new ref, as Shelby and I have discussed>

Pollan, M. (2007). A plant’s-eye view [Video]. TED. https://www.ted.com/talks/michael_pollan_a_plant_s_eye_view?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare

Stillman, S. (2012, August 27). The throwaways. The New Yorkerhttps://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2012/09/03/the-throwaways

Absorb

Prepare, Pause, and Frame

Active vs. passive reading. (n.d.). Excelsior Online Reading Lab. https://owl.excelsior.edu/orc/introduction/active-reading

Adichie, C. N. (2009, July). The danger of a single story [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_ngozi_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story?language=en

Adichie, C. N. (2020, May 18). The danger of a single story. LibreTexts. https://human.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Literature_and_Literacy/Book%3A_88_Open_Essays_-_A_Reader_for_Students_of_Composition_and_Rhetoric_(Wangler_and_Ulrich)/Open_Essays/01%3A_The_Danger_of_a_Single_Story_(Adichie)

Callwood, J. (2007, June 12). Forgiveness story. The Walrushttps://thewalrus.ca/forgiveness-story/

CBC. (n.d.). June Callwood: Canada’s conscience. https://www.cbc.ca/archives/topic/june-callwood-canadas-conscience

Internet Live Stats. (2020, June 17). 1 second. Retrieved June 17, 2020, from https://www.internetlivestats.com/one-second/#tweets-band

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they.’ The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

TED. (n.d.). Our organization. https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization

The Walrus. (n.d.). The Walrus is Canada’s conversation. https://thewalrus.ca/about/

Vozza, S. (2015, August 8). 8 ways to improve your focus. Fast Company. https://www.fastcompany.com/3050123/8-ways-to-improve-your-focus

Skim, Scan, and Use Tools

Active reading strategies. (n.d.). EDUC 1300: Effective Learning Strategies. Lumen Learning. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/austincc-learningframeworks/chapter/chapter-12-active-reading-strategies/

Common Sense Education. (n.d.). Top tech for digital annotation. https://www.commonsense.org/education/top-picks/top-tech-for-digital-annotation

Cubukcu, F. (2008). Enhancing vocabulary development and reading comprehension through metacognitive strategies. Issues in Educational Research, 18(1), 1–11. http://ra.ocls.ca/ra/login.aspx?inst=centennial&url=https://search-proquest-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/docview/2393126912?accountid=39331

Dubas, J. M., & Toledo, S. A. (2015). Active reading documents (ARDs): A tool to facilitate meaningful learning through reading. College Teaching, 63(1), 27–33. doi:10.1080/87567555.2014.972319

Education Bureau. (n.d.). The use of graphic organizers to enhance thinking skills in the learning of economics. The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. https://www.edb.gov.hk/attachment/en/curriculum-development/kla/pshe/references-and-resources/economics/use_of_graphic_organizers.pdf

Hsieh, P., & Dwyer, F. (2009). The instructional effect of online reading strategies and learning styles on student academic achievement. Educational Technology & Society, 12(2), 36–50.

Jobs, S. (2005, June 14). ‘You’ve got to find what you love,’ Jobs says. Stanford News. https://news.stanford.edu/2005/06/14/jobs-061505/

Khatri, R. (2018). The efficacy of academic reading strategy instruction among adult English as an additional language students: A professional development opportunity through action research. TESL Canada Journal35(2), 78+. https://link-gale-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/apps/doc/A582623251/CPI?u=ko_acd_cec&sid=CPI&xid=25036bcb

Lemov, D., Driggs, C., & Woolway, E. (2016). Reading reconsidered: A practical guide to rigorous literacy instruction. Jossey-Bass & Pfeiffer Imprints, Wiley.

Levy, S. (2020, October 1). Steve Jobs. In Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Steve-Jobs

McNamara, D. (2017). Self-explanation and reading strategy training (SERT) improves low-knowledge students’ science course performance. Discourse Processes54(7), 479–492. https://doi-org.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/10.1080/0163853X.2015.1101328

NaturalReader. (n.d.). https://www.naturalreaders.com/online/

OpenStax. (2013). Anatomy and physiologyhttps://openstax.org/details/books/anatomy-and-physiology

Stanford. (2008, March 7). Steve Jobs’ 2005 Stanford commencement address [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/UF8uR6Z6KLc

Stanford University. (2020). Annotating text, images, and videos online.

https://teachingwriting.stanford.edu/teachingwriting/teaching/teaching-technology/annotating-text-images-and-videos-online

Situate

Canadian Cancer Society. (n.d.). Why tobacco control is important. https://www.cancer.ca/en/get-involved/take-action/what-we-are-doing/tobacco-control/?region=on

CBC. (2013, February 26). Women & the right to vote in Canada: An important clarification. https://www.cbc.ca/strombo/news/women-the-right-to-vote-in-canada-an-important-clarification.html

Ecowatch. (2020, February 28). Indigenous people may be the Amazon’s last hope. https://www.ecowatch.com/indigenous-people-amazon-2645327056.html?rebelltitem=1#rebelltitem1

Government of Canada. (2007, February 5). History of Canada’s food guides from 1942 to 2007https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/canada-food-guide/about/history-food-guide.html

Government of Canada. (2020, July 24). Medical assistance in dying. https://www.canada.ca/en/health-canada/services/medical-assistance-dying.html

Hardcastle, L. (2018, December 3). Decriminalization of cannabis and Canadian youth. University of Calgary Faculty of Law. https://ablawg.ca/2018/12/03/decriminalization-of-cannabis-and-canadian-youth/

Jobs, S. (2005, June 14). ‘You’ve got to find what you love,’ Jobs says. Stanford News. https://news.stanford.edu/2005/06/14/jobs-061505/

Kirkey, S. (2019, January 22). Got milk? Not so much. Health Canada’s new food guide drops ‘milk and alternatives’ and favours plant-based protein. National Posthttps://nationalpost.com/health/health-canada-new-food-guide-2019

Koren, M. (2019, July 11). Why men thought women weren’t made to vote. The Atlantic. https://www.theatlantic.com/science/archive/2019/07/womens-suffrage-nineteenth-amendment-pseudoscience/593710/

Levy, S. (2020, October 1). Steve Jobs. In Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Steve-Jobs

Little, B. (2018, September 13). When cigarette companies used doctors to push smoking. History. https://www.history.com/news/cigarette-ads-doctors-smoking-endorsement

Logan, R. (2001, July). Crime statistics in Canada, 2002. Canadian Centre for Justice Statistics. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/pub/85-002-x/85-002-x2001008-eng.pdf?st=ge9X09Hj

Lutz, D. (n.d.). Indigenous people. Amazon Aid Foundation. https://amazonaid.org/indigenous-people/

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they.’ The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

Marshall, T. (2016). Assisted suicide in Canada. In The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved September 28, 2020, from https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/assisted-suicide-in-canada

Martin, V. (n.d.). Meet Tashka and Laura Yawanawa. Sanctuary Nature Foundation. https://www.sanctuarynaturefoundation.org/article/meet-tashka-and-laura-yawanawa

Oritz, J. (2019, October 18). The Amazon hasn’t stopped burning. There were 19,925 fire outbreaks last month, and ‘more fires’ are in the future. https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/10/18/amazon-rainforest-still-burning-more-fires-future/4011238002/

Skoll. (n.d.). Biography: Tashka Yawanawa. https://skoll.org/contributor/tashka-yawanawa/

Stanford. (2008, March 7). Steve Jobs’ 2005 Stanford commencement address [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/UF8uR6Z6KLc

Statistics Canada. (n.d.). https://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/start

Statistics Canada. (2020, May 12). Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on postsecondary studentshttps://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/200512/dq200512a-eng.htmStatistics Canada. (n.d.). https://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/start

TED. (n.d.). Our organization. https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization

The New York Times Company. (n.d.). Company. https://www.nytco.com/company/

The New York Times. (n.d.). Farhad Manjoo. https://www.nytimes.com/by/farhad-manjoo

The Onion. (n.d.). About The Onionhttps://www.theonion.com/about

The Onion. (2020, May 8). Most common panic-buying purchases curing coronavirus. https://www.theonion.com/most-common-panic-buying-purchases-during-coronavirus-1843345581

Vox. (n.d.). About us. https://www.vox.com/pages/about-us

Wilkinson, A. (2020, April 15). Pandemics are not wars. Vox. https://www.vox.com/culture/2020/4/15/21193679/coronavirus-pandemic-war-metaphor-ecology-microbiome

Yawanawá, T., & Yawanawá, L. (2019, September). The Amazon belongs to humanity – let’s protect it together [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/tashka_and_laura_yawanawa_the_amazon_belongs_to_humanity_let_s_protect_it_together/up-next

Break Down a Source

Adichie, C. N. (n.d.). About. https://www.chimamanda.com/about-chimamanda

Adichie, C. N. (2009, July). The danger of a single story [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_ngozi_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story?language=en

Adichie, C. N. (2020, May 18). The danger of a single story. LibreTexts. https://human.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Literature_and_Literacy/Book%3A_88_Open_Essays_-_A_Reader_for_Students_of_Composition_and_Rhetoric_(Wangler_and_Ulrich)/Open_Essays/01%3A_The_Danger_of_a_Single_Story_(Adichie)

CBC. (n.d.). Mark Sakamoto. https://www.cbc.ca/arts/mark-sakamoto-1.4582744

CBC News. (n.d.). About CBC News. https://www.cbc.ca/news/about-cbc-news-1.1294364

CBC News: The National. (2017, April 4). Fighting Islamophobia with education | ViewPoints [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/TtXCJ6NQwSY

Centennial College. (n.d.). Unit 6: Beginning project 2 – choosing a source. In COMM 170. Winter 2020 [Online course]. https://e.centennialcollege.ca/d2l/le/content/496524/viewContent/5529231/View

Ellison, T. (n.d.). About Tara. https://taraellison.com/

Ellison, T. (2020, June 19). Why would my father not want to know me. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/style/modern-love-coronavirus-missing-father.html

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they’. The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

Sakamoto, M. (2020, May 24). Knowledge, expertise and home can spread just as quickly as a virus. https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/opinion-mark-sakamoto-learning-during-covid-crisis-1.5559452

TED. (n.d.). Our organizationhttps://www.ted.com/about/our-organization

The New York Times Company. (n.d.). Company. https://www.nytco.com/company/

The New York Times. (n.d.). Farhad Manjoo. https://www.nytimes.com/by/farhad-manjoo

The New York Times. (n.d.). Modern Love. https://www.nytimes.com/column/modern-love

Virani, S. N. (n.d.). About Professor Virani. https://shafiquevirani.org/

Summarize

Callwood, J. (2007, June 12). Forgiveness story. The Walrushttps://thewalrus.ca/forgiveness-story/

Canadian Association of Social Workers. (n.d.). About CASW. https://www.casw-acts.ca/en/about-casw/about-casw

Canadian Association of Social Workers. (2020, March). Ending mandatory minimums for drug offences. https://www.casw-acts.ca/sites/default/files/documents/Ending_Mandatory_Minimums_for_Drug_Offences_23.pdf

Dalal, B. (2016, August 30). Paraphrasing and summarizing: Two weapons of solid communication. Forbes India. https://www.forbesindia.com/blog/life/paraphrasing-and-summarising-two-weapons-of-solid-communication/

Drahl, C. (n.d.). https://www.carmendrahl.com/

Drahl, C. (2020, April 3). Beets bleed red but a chemistry tweak can create a blue hue. https://www.sciencenews.org/article/chemistry-tweak-beets-red-juice-create-true-natural-blue-dye

Jobs, S. (2005, June 14). ‘You’ve got to find what you love,’ Jobs says. Stanford News. https://news.stanford.edu/2005/06/14/jobs-061505/

Lee, J, 8. (n.d.). http://www.jennifer8lee.com/

Lee, J, 8. (2020, January). Why 1.5 billion people eat with chopsticks [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/jennifer_8_lee_why_1_5_billion_people_eat_with_chopsticks?utm_campaign=tedspread&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=tedcomshare

Levy, S. (2020, October 1). Steve Jobs. In Encyclopedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Steve-Jobs

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they.’ The New York Times.

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

Science News. (n.d.). About Science Newshttps://www.sciencenews.org/about-science-news

Stanford. (2008, March 7). Steve Jobs’ 2005 Stanford commencement address [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/UF8uR6Z6KLc

TED. (n.d.). Our organization. https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (n.d.). June Rose Callwood. In The Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/June-Rose-Callwood

The New York Times Company. (n.d.). Company. https://www.nytco.com/company/

The New York Times. (n.d.). Farhad Manjoo. https://www.nytimes.com/by/farhad-manjoo

The Walrus. (n.d.). The Walrus is Canada’s conversation. https://thewalrus.ca/about/

University of Illinois Springfield. (n.d.). Signal verbs. https://www.uis.edu/cas/thelearninghub/writing/handouts/grammar-mechanics-and-style/signal-verbs/

Walden University. (n.d.). Using evidence: Citation frequency in summaries. https://academicguides.waldenu.edu/writingcenter/evidence/citations/summaries

Paraphrase

Adichie, C. N. (n.d.). About. https://www.chimamanda.com/about-chimamanda

Adichie, C. N. (2009, July). The danger of a single story [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/chimamanda_ngozi_adichie_the_danger_of_a_single_story?language=en

Adichie, C. N. (2020, May 18). The danger of a single story. LibreTexts. https://human.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Literature_and_Literacy/Book%3A_88_Open_Essays_-_A_Reader_for_Students_of_Composition_and_Rhetoric_(Wangler_and_Ulrich)/Open_Essays/01%3A_The_Danger_of_a_Single_Story_(Adichie)

Callwood, J. (2007, June 12). Forgiveness story. The Walrushttps://thewalrus.ca/forgiveness-story/

Government of Canada. (2019, July 22). Biosafety directive for new and emerging influenza A viruseshttps://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/laboratory-biosafety-biosecurity/biosafety-directives-advisories-notifications/new-emerging-influenza-a-viruses.html

Lee, C. (2015, March 3). When and how to include page numbers in APA style citations. APA Style Blog. https://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2015/03/when-and-how-to-include-page-numbers-in-apa-style-citations.html

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they’. The New York Times.

https://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

Restaurants Canada. (2020, May 7). Restaurants need more working capital to successfully reopen. https://www.restaurantscanada.org/industry-news/restaurants-need-more-working-capital-to-successfully-reopen/

Shi, L., Fazel, I., & Kowkabi, N. (2018). Paraphrasing to transform knowledge in advanced graduate student writing. English for Specific Purposes, 51, 31–44. doi:10.1016/j.esp.2018.03.001

TED. (n.d.). Our organization. https://www.ted.com/about/our-organization

The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica. (n.d.). June Rose Callwood. In The Encyclopaedia Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/biography/June-Rose-Callwood

The Walrus. (n.d.). The Walrus is Canada’s conversation. https://thewalrus.ca/about/

Vancouver Island University. (n.d.). Communicating in conflict. https://adm.viu.ca/workplace-conflict/communicating-in-conflict

Clarify, Respond, and Infer

Beckham, A. (2014, July 1). The fastest way to fight prejudice? Open up. TED. https://ideas.ted.com/the-fastest-way-to-combat-prejudice-open-up/

CBC News. (n.d.). About CBC News. https://www.cbc.ca/news/about-cbc-news-1.1294364

Davenport, C., Gregg, A., & Timberg, C. (2020, March 22). Working from home reveals another faulty line in America’s racial and educational divide. The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/business/2020/03/22/working-home-reveals-another-fault-line-americas-racial-educational-divide/

Fequiere, R. (2020, June 3). What we want: Allies who do more than instagram. Voguehttps://www.vogue.com/article/how-to-be-anti-racist-ally

Hess, A. (2020, March 4). Coronavirus highlights the inequality of who can – and can’t – work from home. https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/04/coronavirus-highlights-who-can-and-cant-work-from-home.html

Laming, E. (2020, June 12). Police accountability begins with proper civilian oversight. https://www.cbc.ca/news/opinion/opinion-police-oversight-1.5606047

Liu, Y. (2015). An empirical study of schema theory and its role in reading comprehension. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 6(6), 1349.

McLaren, L. (2019, August 4). Innocence lost: What did you do before the internet? The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2019/aug/04/innocence-lost-what-did-you-do-before-the-internet

Messacar, D., Morisette, R., & Zeuchuan, D. (2020, June 8). Inequality in the feasibility of working from home during and after COVID-19. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/45-28-0001/2020001/article/00029-eng.htm

Quammie, B. (n.d.). Writer. Radio host. TV personality. Public speaker. Get to know Bee Quammie. https://www.beequammie.com/

Quammie, B. [CBC News: The National]. (2017, January 31). Why it’s time for Black History Month to go [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f4ID32iiAqQ

Radner, B. (n.d.). Infer with evidence. http://teacher.depaul.edu.

Robinson, E. (n.d.). Eddy Robinson. Indigenous Speaker. Consultant. Educator. Author. https://eddyrobinsonmsr.com/

Robinson, E. [TVO Docs]. (2019, April 2). What non-Indigenous Canadians need to know [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b1E-3Hb1-WA

Statistics Canada. (n.d.). About us. https://www.statcan.gc.ca/eng/about/about?MM=as

Statistics Canada. (2020). Saving for postsecondary education, 2020. Retrieved September 24, 2020, from https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/11-627-m/11-627-m2020059-eng.htm

TVO. (n.d.). About TVO. https://www.tvo.org/about

Critique

Converse

Gavin, F., Donville, E., Vavrusa, D., & Buchanan, D. (Eds.) (2010). Effective reading and writing for COMM 170 and beyond. Toronto: Pearson Education.

Letter to the editor. (2020). Teaching the Times. https://sites.google.com/site/teachingthetimes/short-assignments/letter-to-the-editor

Manjoo, F. (2019, July 10). It’s time for ‘they.’ The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/2019/07/10/opinion/pronoun-they-gender.html

Verify

Caulfield, M. A. (2017, January 8). Web literacy for student fact-checkers. Pressbooks. https://webliteracy.pressbooks.com/

CBC. (n.d.). Journalistic standards and practiceshttps://cbc.radio-canada.ca/en/vision/governance/journalistic-standards-and-practices

Gavin, F., Donville, E., Vavrusa, D., & Buchanan, D. (Eds.) (2010). Effective reading and writing for COMM 170 and beyond. Toronto: Pearson Education.

Suzuki, D. (2014, October 14). Commissioner’s report shows Canada must do more for the environment. The Georgia Straighthttps://www.straight.com/news/749141/david-suzuki-commissioners-report-shows-canada-must-do-more-environment

Zuckerberg, M. (2019, March 30). The internet needs new rules. Let’s start in these four areas. The Washington Posthttps://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/mark-zuckerberg-the-internet-needs-new-rules-lets-start-in-these-four-areas/2019/03/29/9e6f0504-521a-11e9-a3f7-78b7525a8d5f_story.html

Recognize Logical Fallacies

Callwood, J. (2007, Jun 12). Forgiveness story. The Walrushttps://thewalrus.ca/forgiveness-story/

Fallacy. (n.d.). In Lexicohttps://www.lexico.com/definition/fallacy

Purdue Online Writing Lab. (n.d.). Logical fallacieshttps://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/academic_writing/logic_in_argumentative_writing/fallacies.html

Straw man. (n.d.). In Lexicohttps://www.lexico.com/definition/straw_man

Challenge Assumptions

Allen, R. (2019). The story we tell about millennials—and who we leave out [Video]. TED Conferences. https://www.ted.com/talks/reniqua_allen_the_story_we_tell_about_millennials_and_who_we_leave_out?language=en

Assumption. (n.d.). In Oxford English Dictionaryhttps://www-oed-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/view/Entry/12052?redirectedFrom=assumption#eid

Jobs, S. (2005, June 12). ‘You’ve got to find what you love,’ Jobs says. Stanford News. https://news.stanford.edu/2005/06/14/jobs-061505/

Richardson, J., & Arthur, M. B. (2013). “Just three stories”: The career lessons behind Steve Jobs’ Stanford University commencement address. Journal of Business and Management, 19(1), 45–57. http://ra.ocls.ca/ra/login.aspx?inst=centennial&url=https://search-proquest-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/docview/1549238166?accountid=39331

Understand Confirmation Bias

Bernier, M. [@MaximeBernier]. (2019, April 1). 1. CO2 is not ‘pollution’. 2. Increasing gas prices by four cents will have zero effect on climate. 3. You [Tweet]. Twitterhttps://twitter.com/MaximeBernier/status/1112677625619759105

Campbell, A. (2017, October 28). We need cellphones in school because they’re distracting [Blog post]. https://andrewscampbell.com/2017/10/28/we-need-cellphones-in-class-because-theyre-distracting/

Confirmation bias. (2019). In Oxford English Dictionaryhttps://www-oed-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/view/Entry/38852?redirectedFrom=confirmation+bias#eid1263597520

Joseph, R. (2018, October 25). Reality check: Maxime Bernier says CO2 isn’t a pollutant. Climate scientists say he’s wrong. https://globalnews.ca/news/4595603/reality-check-maxime-bernier-co2-pollution/

Kick mobile phones out of schools. (2017, October 25). https://www.bloomberg.com/opinion/articles/2017-10-25/kick-mobile-phones-out-of-class

Leonhardt, D. (2015, July 2). A quick puzzle to test your problem solving. The New York Timeshttps://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2015/07/03/upshot/a-quick-puzzle-to-test-your-problem-solving.html?_r=0

Nelmes, B. [@billnelmes1]. (2019, April 1). Thank you Max for speaking the truth [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/billnelmes1/status/1112767432312020994

Phoenix. [@Forwhat71379442]. (2019, April 1). Bravo @ MaximeBernier I said it all along CO2 is food for plant [Tweet]. Twitterhttps://twitter.com/Forwhat71379442/status/1112882882576506881

Shayne. [@shayne12877208]. (2019, April 1). Maxime Bernier – Thank you, thank you, thank you for speaking TRUTH [Tweet]. Twitter. https://twitter.com/shayne12877208/status/1112726425994326016

Research

Plan

Bobkowski, P. (2018a, August 20). Search and re-search. In P. Bobkowski & K. Younger, Be credible: Information literacy for journalism, public relations, advertising and marketing students. University of Kansas. https://otn.pressbooks.pub/becredible/chapter/search-and-re-search/

Bobkowski, P (2018b, August 20). Search more effectively.  In P. Bobkowski & K. Younger, Be credible: Information literacy for journalism, public relations, advertising and marketing students. University of Kansas. https://otn.pressbooks.pub/becredible/chapter/search-more-effectively/

Centennial College Libraries. (2020, October 6). Search using key words. Getting started with library resources. https://libraryguides.centennialcollege.ca/quickstart

Common Sense Education. (2018, November 6). Essential Google search tips for research [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s9XZk9CLxK4

Conestoga College Library. (2016, June 21). Preparing – Choosing key words and brainstorming synonyms [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dGFy8J45-os

Harnish, B. (2017, September 22). Every advanced Google search operator you need to know. Search Engine Journal. https://www.searchenginejournal.com/google-search-operators-commands/215331/#close

Search

CARFAX. (2015, April 27). The top 5 benefits of an electric car [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=phTp63W_bIQ

Centennial Library E-Resources Database Listing [Image]. (n.d.) Centennial College Library Website. https://library.centennialcollege.ca/e-resources/

Centennial College Libraries and Learning Centres. (2017, April 19). Library resources in Ecentennial: Introduction for students [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b2f9_x0eNTs

Illinois Library. (2020). The information cycle.

https://www.library.illinois.edu/ugl/howdoi/informationcycle/#Text%20Information%20Cycle

PfauLibrary. (2015, January 9). Popular and scholarly sources: The information cycle [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/f-17MbjEws4

Purdue Online Writing Lab. (n.d.). What is primary research and how do I get started? https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/conducting_research/conducting_primary_research/index.html

The electric car revolution [Editorial]. (2017, July 18). New York Timeshttps://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A498721999/AONE?u=ko_acd_cec&sid=AONE&xid=9f8a97a2

The Learning Portal and Conestoga College. (2016, October 18). Types of resources [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/-_z1A9HbGpw

Thompson Rivers University Library. (2020, April 14). Information cyclehttps://libguides.tru.ca/infocycle

Tucker, A., & Chafe, P. (2018, August 23). Gathering evidence. In Write here, right now: An interactive introduction to academic writing and research. Ryerson University. https://pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca/writehere/chapter/chapter-1-evidence/

University of Guelph Library [U of G Library]. (2019, February 8). What are primary sources? [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/hQpMjYaNNkQ

Assess

Caulfield, M. A. (2017, January 8). Four moves. In Web literacy for student fact-checkershttps://webliteracy.pressbooks.com/chapter/four-strategies/

Centennial College Libraries. (n.d.). Evaluating websiteshttps://libraryguides.centennialcollege.ca/bi207/websites

Colier, N. (2016, October 5). The power of off: Your best self in a virtual world. Best Selfhttps://bestselfmedia.com/welcome-to-your-best-self/

Loyola Marymount University – William H. Hannon Library. (n.d.). Evaluating sources: Using the RADAR frameworkhttps://libguides.lmu.edu/aboutRADAR

The Learning Portal. (n.d.). Evaluate for quality. Research. https://tlp-lpa.ca/research/evaluate-for-quality

New Environmental Clean Technologies Data Have Been Reported by Researchers at Kanagawa University (Life Cycle Emissions Assessment of Transition To Low-carbon Vehicles In Japan: Combined Effects of Banning Fossil-fueled Vehicles and Enhancing …). (2020, September 25). Ecology, Environment & Conservation, 650. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A636000796/AONE?u=ko_acd_cec&sid=AONE&xid=7dc55228

Paton, G. (2020, September 21). Green car sales signal the death of diesel. Times [London, England], 14. https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/A636065766/AONE?u=ko_acd_cec&sid=AONE&xid=e2290eb9

Tucker, A., & Chafe, P. (2018, August 23). Evaluate what you find with the “CRAAP Test.” In Write here, right now: An interactive introduction to academic writing and research. Ryerson University. https://pressbooks.library.ryerson.ca/writehere/chapter/evaluate-what-you-find-with-the-craap-test/

Western University. (2012, January 13). Evaluating sources [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/EyMT08mD7Ds

Younger, K. (2018). Tap into a credibility network. In P. Bobkowski & K. Younger, Be credible: Information literacy for journalism, public relations, advertising and marketing students. University of Kansas. https://oen.pressbooks.pub/becredible/chapter/tap-into-a-credibility-network/

Integrate

Bork, R. H. (1997). Addicted to health. National Review, 28, 28–30.

Pennybacker, M. (1997). Habitat-saving habit. Audubon, Nov./Dec. 1997, 18–19.

Purdue Online Writing Lab. (n.d.-a). In-text citations: Author/authors. https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/apa_style/apa_formatting_and_style_guide/in_text_citations_author_authors.html

Purdue Online Writing Lab. (n.d.-b). Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/using_research/quoting_paraphrasing_and_summarizing/index.html

Purdue Online Writing Lab (2018, July). The Purdue OWL: Citation charthttps://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/using_research/documents/20191212CitationChart.pdf

Samuelson, R. J. (1998). The amazing smoke screen. Newsweek, 30, 47.

Should smoking be banned in public restaurants? (n.d.). Thoughtful Learning. https://k12.thoughtfullearning.com/studentmodels/should-smoking-be-banned-public-restaurants

Skinner, E. (2000). Shrinking shadowland. Utne Reader, Nov./Dec. 2000, 63.

Spring cleaning: Why more people are uncluttering the mind for better health. (2019, March 1). Harvard Health Publishing. https://link-gale-com.ezcentennial.ocls.ca/apps/doc/A573720380/AONE?u=ko_acd_cec&sid=AONE&xid=b52e6857

The killer bean. (n.d.). Thoughtful Learning. https://k12.thoughtfullearning.com/studentmodels/killer-bean

Western University Libraries. (2017). Formatting IIhttps://www.lib.uwo.ca/tutorials/apa_style_guide_videos/index2.html

Western University Libraries. (n.d.). In-text & quotationshttps://www.lib.uwo.ca/tutorials/apa_style_guide_videos/index7.html

Wille, C. (1994). The birds and the beans. Audubon, Nov./Dec. 1994, 58–64.

Contextualize

Lauren’s the Write Way. (2016, October 30). Quote sandwich [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/ymq4fAvK4fc

Purdue Online Writing Lab. (n.d.). Signal and lead-in phraseshttps://owl.purdue.edu/owl/research_and_citation/using_research/quoting_paraphrasing_and_summarizing/signal_and_lead_in_phrases.html

Samuelson, R. J. (1998). The amazing smoke screen. Newsweek, 30, 47.

Should smoking be banned in public restaurants? (n.d.). Thoughtful Learning. https://k12.thoughtfullearning.com/studentmodels/should-smoking-be-banned-public-restaurants

The killer bean. (n.d.). Thoughtful Learning. https://k12.thoughtfullearning.com/studentmodels/killer-bean

Explain

Lehmanlibrary. (2014, April 23). Just because you put it in your own words… [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/R6T2lZ51iFI

Stedman, K. D. (2011). Annoying ways people use sources. In Writing spaces: Readings on writing (Vol. 2.). http://writingspaces.org/sites/default/files/stedman–annoying-ways.pdf

Tepper, N. (2013, November 11). How to write a good essay: Stop summarizing, start commentating. https://www.kibin.com/essay-writing-blog/how-to-write-a-good-essay-commentary/

Wolpert, L. (2007). Is cell science dangerous? Journal of Medical Ethics, 33(6), 345–348.

Share

Public Speaking

Foley, G. N., & Gentile, J. P. (2010, June). Nonverbal communication in psychotherapy. Psychiatry 7(6), 38–44. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2898840/

MasterClass. (2020, March 23). How to use the 7-38-55 rule to negotiate effectively. https://www.masterclass.com/articles/how-to-use-the-7-38-55-rule-to-negotiate-effectively#what-is-the-73855-rule

Mind Tools Content Team. (n.d.). Body language: Picking up and understanding nonverbal signals. https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/Body_Language.htm#:~:text=It%20includes%20your%20posture%2C%20your,strength%20to%20your%20verbal%20messages

Montopoli, J. (2017, February 20). Public speaking anxiety and fear of brain freezes [Blog post]. National Social Anxiety Center. https://nationalsocialanxietycenter.com/2017/02/20/public-speaking-and-fear-of-brain-freezes/#:~:text=The%20fear%20of%20public%20speaking,about%2073%25%20of%20the%20population.

Newman, R. (October 8, 2019). 4 speaking styles you should master and how to stop using them at the wrong moment during a speech. https://medium.com/@richardnewmanspeaks/4-speaking-styles-you-should-master-and-how-to-stop-using-them-at-the-wrong-moment-during-a-speech-d260afdecaf9

Pellicano, M. (2017, December 19). 4 essential types of tone of voice in communication. https://mariapellicano.com/four-types-tone-of-voice-in-communication/

TED. (2016, March 8). 10 ways to have a better conversation [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R1vskiVDwl4

TEDx Talks. (2014, November 5). The 7 secrets of the greatest speakers in history [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i0a61wFaF8A

The Harvard Gazette. (2017, May 25). Mark Zuckerberg’s commencement address at Harvard. https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2017/05/mark-zuckerbergs-speech-as-written-for-harvards-class-of-2017/

THNKR. (2012, August 30). The speech that made Obama president [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OFPwDe22CoY

3 reasons why public speaking is important. (2014, July 24). PAN Communications. https://www.pancommunications.com/blog/3-reasons-why-public-speaking-is-important/#:~:text=It%20allows%20us%20to%20form,most%20dreaded%20forms%20of%20communication.

Tsaousides, T. (2017a, November 27). Why are we scared of public speaking? [Blog post]. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/smashing-the-brainblocks/201711/why-are-we-scared-public-speaking

Tsaousides, T. (2017b, November 28). How to conquer the fear of public speaking [Blog post]. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/blog/smashing-the-brainblocks/201711/how-conquer-the-fear-public-speaking

Verbal communication skills. (n.d.). SkillsYouNeed. https://www.skillsyouneed.com/ips/verbal-communication.html

Audience Analysis

Allison, K. (2018, March 30). 5 shocking public speaking statistics. Ethos3. https://www.ethos3.com/2018/03/5-shocking-public-speaking-statistics/

Audience analysis. (n.d.). Department of Communication, University of Pittsburgh. https://www.comm.pitt.edu/oral-comm-lab/audience-analysis#:~:text=Audience%20analysis%20involves%20identifying%20the,delivered%20in%20an%20appropriate%20manner.

Beall, J. (n.d.). General purpose of speaking. In Stand up, speak out: The practice and ethics of public speaking. University of Minnesota. https://open.lib.umn.edu/publicspeaking/chapter/6-1-general-purposes-of-speaking/

DeCaro, P., Adams, T., & Jefferis, B. (n.d.). Audience analysis [PDF]. http://publicspeakingproject.org/PDF%20Files/aud%20analy%20web%201.pdf

Engkent, L. (2011). Skill set with grammar. Toronto: Oxford University Press Canada.

General purpose vs. specific purpose of a speech. (n.d.). Study.com. https://study.com/academy/lesson/general-purpose-vs-specific-purpose-of-your-speech.html

TED. (2011, April 11). The history of our world in 18 minutes [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqc9zX04DXs

TED. (2016, February 1). This is what happens when you reply to a spam email [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_QdPW8JrYzQ

TEDx Talks. (2018, May 7). You don’t find happiness, you create it [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9DtcSCFwDdw

Winston Churchill Speeches. (2017, June 3). We shall never surrender speech by Winston Churchill (We shall fight on the beaches) [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s_LncVnecLA

Persuade and Inform

Ashman, M. (2018, June 13). Persuasive appeals. In Introduction to professional communications. https://pressbooks.bccampus.ca/professionalcomms/chapter/5-6-persuasive-appeals/

Edgar Snyder & Associates. (n.d.). Texting and driving accidents statistics. https://www.edgarsnyder.com/car-accident/cause-of-accident/cell-phone/cell-phone-statistics.html#:~:text=The%20National%20Safety%20Council%20reports,caused%20by%20texting%20and%20driving.

Establishing credibility. (n.d.). https://lumen.instructure.com/courses/218897/pages/linkedtext54231?module_item_id=5007088

Harvey, G. (1999). Counterargument. Harvard College Writing Center. https://writingcenter.fas.harvard.edu/pages/counter-argument#:~:text=Counterargument,some%20aspect%20of%20your%20reasoning.

Introduction to persuasive speaking. (n.d.). Boundless communication. Lumen Learning. https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-communications/chapter/introduction-to-persuasive-speaking/

Katowice. (2018, December 3). David Attenborough warns of extinction, collapse of civilization at COP24. Agencia EFE. https://www.efe.com/efe/english/technology/david-attenborough-warns-of-extinction-collapse-civilization-at-cop24/50000267-3831634#:~:text=%22If%20we%20don’t%20take,the%20horizon%2C%22%20Attenborough%20added.

Peterson, J. B. (2018). 12 rules for life: An antidote to chaos. Toronto: Random House Canada.

Phillips, B. (2019, April 26). How many minutes is the audience’s attention span? [Blog post]. The Throughline Blog. https://www.throughlinegroup.com/2012/08/23/how-many-minutes-is-the-audiences-attention-span/

7 memorable ways to open a speech or presentation. (n.d.). YPO. https://www.ypo.org/2015/04/7-memorable-ways-to-open-a-speech-or-presentation/

TED. (2016, July 19). Who are you, really? The puzzle of personality [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qYvXk_bqlBk

The three appeals of argument [PDF]. (n.d.). University Writing Center. https://uwc.cah.ucf.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/9/2015/04/Three_Appeals_Argument.pdf

Drafting speech

Bradt, S. (2010, November 11). Wandering mind not a happy mind. The Harvard Gazette. https://news.harvard.edu/gazette/story/2010/11/wandering-mind-not-a-happy-mind/

Harvard University. (2017, May 25). Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg commencement address/Harvard Commencement 2017 [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BmYv8XGl-YU

Hill, J. (2017). Abstract vs. concrete language [PDF file]. https://www.mscc.edu/documents/writingcenter/concrete-vs-abstract-language.pdf

Literary Devices. (n.d.). Figurative language. https://literarydevices.net/figurative-language/#:~:text=Figurative%20language%20uses%20figures%20of,to%20give%20readers%20new%20insights

Ogahara, H. (2019, May 1). How to write a speech. https://www.lovelearningtutors.com/main-blog/2018/4/30/how-to-write-a-speech-english-gcse-exam

Presentation skills 3: The rule of three. (2009, April 20). Presentation Magazine. https://www.presentationmagazine.com/presentation-skills-3-the-rule-of-three-7283.htm#:~:text=1.,three%20things%20from%20your%20presentation.

Schmitt, J. (2013, July 16). 10 keys to writing a speech. Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/jeffschmitt/2013/07/16/10-keys-to-writing-a-speech/#23cf55e44fb7.

Structuring the speech. (n.d.). Department of Communication. University of Pittsburgh. https://www.comm.pitt.edu/structuring-speech

TED. (2017, September 26). There’s more to life than being happy [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=y9Trdafp83U&list=PL1RvFZ7BdABcQW0KE8z3brVIwbuH5hlQO&index=6

TEDx Talks. (2014, June 20). Programming your mind for success [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MmfikLimeQ8

TEDx Talks. (2016, February 12). Searching for love to escape ourselves [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jmUayKnHWWM

TEDx Talks. (2016, September 20). Power foods for the brain [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v_ONFix_e4k

Tips from the pros. (n.d.). Scholastic. http://teacher.scholastic.com/writewit/speech/tips.htm

Tracy, B. (n.d.). 15 ways to start a speech + bonus tips. https://www.briantracy.com/blog/public-speaking/how-to-start-a-speech/

Presentation Tools and Software

Frisch, B. (2020, March 5). What it takes to run a great virtual meeting. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/2020/03/what-it-takes-to-run-a-great-virtual-meeting

Hansen, J. (n.d.). 10 ways to keep your audience engaged during an online presentation. Visme. https://visme.co/blog/engage-audience-online-presentation/

Jonson, L. (2016, January 13). The 10/20/30 rule of PowerPoint: Does it still work? https://blog.slideshare.net/2016/01/13/the-102030-rule-of-powerpoint-does-it-still-work

Record a slide show with narration and slide timings. (n.d.). Microsoft. https://support.office.com/en-us/article/record-a-slide-show-with-narration-and-slide-timings-0b9502c6-5f6c-40ae-b1e7-e47d8741161c

Tips for making effective PowerPoint presentations. (2017, August 8). National Conference of State Legislatures. https://www.ncsl.org/legislators-staff/legislative-staff/legislative-staff-coordinating-committee/tips-for-making-effective-powerpoint-presentations.aspx

Sommerville, J. (2017, August 8). The seven deadly sins of PowerPoint presentations. National Conference of State Legislatures. https://www.ncsl.org/legislators-staff/legislative-staff/legislative-staff-coordinating-committee/tips-for-making-effective-powerpoint-presentations.aspx

Yarbrough, J. (2020, April 20). How to give a virtual presentation: Tips, challenges, and more. https://www.lifesize.com/en/video-conferencing-blog/virtual-presentation-tips

Practise and Rehearse

Communication Coach Alex Lyon. (2017, June 12). How to avoid filler words [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hUY8DiQgUUg

GCFLearnFree.org. (2014, January 24). PowerPoint2013: Rehearsing and recording [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-9on8c2K9Q4

Gladwell, M. (2008). Outliers: The story of success. New York City: Little, Brown and Company.

Morgan, N. (2012, March 8). When is rehearsing a presentation a bad idea? Forbes. https://www.forbes.com/sites/nickmorgan/2012/03/08/when-is-rehearsing-a-presentation-a-bad-idea/#348438f2bb69

Rehearse your presentation. (n.d.). UNSW Sydney. https://student.unsw.edu.au/rehearse-your-presentation#:~:text=Rehearsal%20is%20essential%20to%20giving,to%20polish%20your%20presentation%20skills.&text=Rehearse%20your%20presentation%20to%20yourself,to%20a%20friend%20or%20colleague

Schlender, B., & Tetzeli, R. (2016). Becoming Steve Jobs: The evolution of a reckless upstart into a visionary leader. New York City: The Crown Publishing Group.

TED. (2017, September 26). There’s more to life than being happy [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/y9Trdafp83U

TEDx Talks. (2014, January 13). The life-changing power of words: Kristin Rivas at TEDxRainier [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=joj7_brYWt8&t=385s

TEDx Talks. (2015, December 15). After watching this, your brain will not be the same [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/LNHBMFCzznE

TEDx Talks. (2016, June 14). The power of zero tolerance [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=–mY5ruEhqI&t=516s

TEDx Talks. (2017, June 13). The skill of humor [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/MdZAMSyn_As

Toastmasters International. (2013, July 3). Rehearsal tips for great speeches [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfRJg_4Xqkw

Ways to rehearse your speech for an effective presentation. (n.d.). Universal Class. https://www.universalclass.com/articles/business/rehearsing-your-speech-for-an-effective-presentation.htm

Ward, S. (2019, June 25). How to pep up your tired voice. The Balance Small Business. https://www.thebalancesmb.com/enthusiasm-and-monotones-dont-mix-2948545

Delivery

Allison, K. (2018, March 30). 5 shocking public speaking statistics. Ethos3. https://www.ethos3.com/2018/03/5-shocking-public-speaking-statistics/

Biesenbach, R. (n.d.). What to wear for a presentation: 10 tips.https://robbiesenbach.com/what-to-wear-for-a-presentation/

Delivering the presentation. (n.d.). iStudy for success! http://tutorials.istudy.psu.edu/oralpresentations/oralpresentations6.html

Dzik, K., Miller, J., & Vossen, J. (2015, April 8). The role of the audience + how to be a good audience member. University of Saskatchewan. https://wiki.usask.ca/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=843546644#:~:text=Audience%20Influence%20on%20the%20Speaker&text=Body%20language%20can%20show%20a,excess%20they%20can%20become%20distracting.

Eklund, A. (2012, October 11). Presentation skills: A strong speaking voice. https://andyeklund.com/speaking-voice/#:~:text=Speak%20louder%20than%20you%20normally%20do.&text=Speak%20loud%20enough%20so%20the,colleague%20at%20the%20farthest%20point.

Project IDEA. (2017, May 15). Good presentation vs bad presentation [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V8eLdbKXGzk

Reiffenstein, K. (n.d.). In presentations, audiences have responsibilities too. Professionally Speaking… https://andnowpresenting.typepad.com/professionally_speaking/2009/09/in-presentations-audiences-have-responsibilities-too.html

Stanford Graduate School of Business. (2014, May 14). Make body language your superpower [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cFLjudWTuGQ

Stanford Graduate School of Business. (2016, July 26). Use body language to rock your next presentation [Video]. YouTube. https://youtu.be/pp4YlyXjcKI

TED. (2013, May 10). How to escape education’s death valley [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wX78iKhInsc&t=74s

TED. (2015, April 3). The next outbreak? We’re not ready [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Af6b_wyiwI

TED. (2020, June 23). The true cost of financial dependence [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cuWVnNtz6po&list=PL1RvFZ7BdABcQW0KE8z3brVIwbuH5hlQO&index=6&t=0s

TEDx Talks. (2016, March 29). Why sitting down destroys you [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jOJLx4Du3vU

TEDx Talks. (2017, May 11). Learning a language? Speak it like you’re playing a video game [Video]. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ge7c7otG2mk

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