Appendix A: Experiential Learning vs. Hands-On Learning

Not all hands-on learning is considered Experiential Learning. College faculty have long incorporated hands-on learning into their delivery and instructional strategies and many college vocational programs naturally require hands-on training within laboratories with industry-specific equipment. However, while hands-on learning can be a form of experiential learning, it does not necessarily involve students reflecting on their product. Also, instructional strategies that include hands-on learning strategies to teach core course concepts (e.g., laboratory/workshop activities, projects, and assignments) do not necessarily simulate a workplace environment that helps students to transition to employment either by preparing them to “hit the ground running” or by providing exposure to employers and real-world employment settings.

Table A1: Examples of hands-on and experiential learning
Hands-on Learning Experiential Learning
Labs

Workshops

Group work

Active learning

Class trips

Hackathons

Simulation labs

Fieldwork

Capstone projects

Service learning

Faculty-led study abroad

Applied research projects

Determining if an Activity is Experiential Learning

The line between broad experiential/hands-on learning practices and structured Experiential Learning (EL) is indeed blurry. When determining if an activity or experience is EL, consider where it might be placed on the following graph.

 

Figure A1: Experiential Learning plot graph

 

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