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6 Teamwork and Interpersonal Skills

Before reading this chapter, learn more about how well you relate to others by taking this Interpersonal Communication Skills Test on the Psychology Today website.

Strengthen the Team by Developing Positive Workplace Relationships

A photo of a group of children pulling a rope together in a game of tug-of-war

There are so many benefits to developing strong relationships among your team members. When you are able to get along with your colleagues, work gets done more effectively and efficiently. Don’t get caught up in water cooler conversations or office gossip. Remember to show respect to all members of your team, and listen attentively without interrupting. Your employer will be relieved when they don’t have to spend their valuable time resolving petty interpersonal issues.

 

Reflection Question

  • Do you have strong relationships with your work or school colleagues?

Photo of a man standing on the road in front of a puddle of water that shows his reflection.

 

Be Self-Aware

Be honest with yourself (and others!) about your strengths and your challenges. Realize that you are not perfect and that every person needs to grow and learn continually throughout their careers. Self-evaluate regularly and set specific goals for yourself that are both measurable and achievable. When you experience conflict or misunderstandings, ask yourself what you could have done differently. When you receive constructive criticism, consider ways in which you can improve.

 

Reflection Questions

  • What strengths do you bring to your job and to the team?
  • Which of your personality traits have sometimes caused difficulties for you or another person?
  • What skills do you need to develop to be a more valuable employee?

Be a Problem Solver and a Peacemaker

Photo of two middle age business workers smiling happy and confident. Working together with smile on face hand giving high five at the office

Regardless of the job, we can’t escape day-to-day problems, whether they are personality differences between colleagues or roadblocks in our daily tasks or projects. What’s important for an employer to see is how you’re able to handle it when the situation is appropriate. An employer is seeking those that can manage conflict through effective negotiation and communication skills in a diplomatic, respectful, and calm manner. Furthermore, when you are able to manage unforeseen problems by identifying a plan and proposing possible solutions, you are taking this off the employer’s plate and allowing them to spend their time managing more pertinent concerns (Half, 2016). When an employer has to frequently intervene in these situations it can take away from how competently they view you in your role.

Reflection Question

  • Are you able to effectively manage conflict without calling on the assistance of your superior?

Demonstrate a Positive Attitude

Photo of a person in a black shirt holding a white mug that reads, "see the good."

You may have experienced working with someone negative in the past, which is why it’s so important for employers to want their employees to exhibit positivity. If you have a bad attitude this may impact how well you do your job or how you communicate with other people. People tend to remember the bad things; you certainly don’t want your employer to remember you as the complainer. Positivity is a highly sought-after quality on the job, as it tends to be a morale booster and increase the enjoyment of a work environment significantly.

 

Reflection Questions

  • Do you find it difficult to show enthusiasm about the work you’re doing?
  • Do you catch yourself complaining about things on the job?

Adapt to Change

Scrabble tiles that spell out the statement, "Nothing endures but change."

With changes happening all around us, you’re bound to experience a number of work-related changes in your time. Being flexible and open-minded to those changes will help to reduce the amount of stress you are experiencing and allow you to navigate unexpected changes in your work environment in a more positive and constructive way. Work changes can take their toll on morale, when employees are more adaptable, they will help set the tone for a more seamless transition across the team.

 

Reflection Questions

  • Do you get flustered when faced with change?
  • Is it hard for you to get back on track when things fail to go according to plan?

Chapter Review

Try this quiz to check your knowledge about interpersonal skills.

 

Chapter References

Psychology Today. (n.d.). Interpersonal communications skills test. Psychology Today. https://www.psychologytoday.com/ca/tests/relationships/interpersonal-communication-skills-test

Robert Half. (2016, March 4). 30 character traits of mentally strong people. https://www.roberthalf.com/blog/management-tips/30-character-traits-of-mentally-strong-people

 

Media Attributions

Teamwork by Anna Samoylova, 2018. Used under the Unsplash License.

Reflection by Mitchell Koot, 2019. Used under the Unsplash License.

Working it Out by krakenimages, 2020. Used under the Unsplash License.

See the Good by Nathan Dumlao, 2020. Used under the Unsplash License.

Nothing endures but change by Brett Jordan, 2020. Used under the Unsplash License.